Article Type
Changed
Tue, 08/28/2018 - 09:24
Display Headline
Educate Women About Risks of Type 2 Diabetes

HOLLYWOOD, FLA. — Women need to be better educated about the risks of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, Dr. Erin Keely said at the annual meeting of the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology.

“Type 2 diabetes is at least as dangerous in pregnancy as type 1 diabetes,” said Dr. Keely of the University of Ottawa.

The incidence of type 2 diabetes is on the rise—largely due to the increasing prevalence of obesity. Since 1991, there has been more than a 60% increase in the prevalence of obesity.

Currently, about 6% of women of childbearing age are morbidly obese (body mass index over 40), and obesity is associated with substantially increased risk of gestational diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

In fact, 90% of women with type 2 diabetes are overweight, Dr. Keely noted.

The problem of increasing type 2 diabetes in pregnancy is compounded by the fact that the age of onset of type 2 diabetes is decreasing, and maternal age is increasing, she said.

Research suggests that type 2 diabetes is associated with double the risk of stillbirth, 2.5 times the risk of perinatal mortality, and 11 times the risk of congenital anomalies as healthy pregnancies.

Hypertension, anesthesia-related mortality, and preeclampsia are also increased.

Furthermore, maternal diabetes appears to have long-term health consequences for offspring, who have a dramatically increased risk of diabetes and other health problems throughout life.

The perception that type 2 diabetes is not as dangerous as type 1 diabetes leaves many pregnant women with the condition with less “prepregnancy optimization,” Dr. Keely noted.

Many of these women do not have specialized care, she explained, and as a result they receive less education about the seriousness of the illness.

Article PDF
Author and Disclosure Information

Publications
Topics
Author and Disclosure Information

Author and Disclosure Information

Article PDF
Article PDF

HOLLYWOOD, FLA. — Women need to be better educated about the risks of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, Dr. Erin Keely said at the annual meeting of the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology.

“Type 2 diabetes is at least as dangerous in pregnancy as type 1 diabetes,” said Dr. Keely of the University of Ottawa.

The incidence of type 2 diabetes is on the rise—largely due to the increasing prevalence of obesity. Since 1991, there has been more than a 60% increase in the prevalence of obesity.

Currently, about 6% of women of childbearing age are morbidly obese (body mass index over 40), and obesity is associated with substantially increased risk of gestational diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

In fact, 90% of women with type 2 diabetes are overweight, Dr. Keely noted.

The problem of increasing type 2 diabetes in pregnancy is compounded by the fact that the age of onset of type 2 diabetes is decreasing, and maternal age is increasing, she said.

Research suggests that type 2 diabetes is associated with double the risk of stillbirth, 2.5 times the risk of perinatal mortality, and 11 times the risk of congenital anomalies as healthy pregnancies.

Hypertension, anesthesia-related mortality, and preeclampsia are also increased.

Furthermore, maternal diabetes appears to have long-term health consequences for offspring, who have a dramatically increased risk of diabetes and other health problems throughout life.

The perception that type 2 diabetes is not as dangerous as type 1 diabetes leaves many pregnant women with the condition with less “prepregnancy optimization,” Dr. Keely noted.

Many of these women do not have specialized care, she explained, and as a result they receive less education about the seriousness of the illness.

HOLLYWOOD, FLA. — Women need to be better educated about the risks of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, Dr. Erin Keely said at the annual meeting of the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology.

“Type 2 diabetes is at least as dangerous in pregnancy as type 1 diabetes,” said Dr. Keely of the University of Ottawa.

The incidence of type 2 diabetes is on the rise—largely due to the increasing prevalence of obesity. Since 1991, there has been more than a 60% increase in the prevalence of obesity.

Currently, about 6% of women of childbearing age are morbidly obese (body mass index over 40), and obesity is associated with substantially increased risk of gestational diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

In fact, 90% of women with type 2 diabetes are overweight, Dr. Keely noted.

The problem of increasing type 2 diabetes in pregnancy is compounded by the fact that the age of onset of type 2 diabetes is decreasing, and maternal age is increasing, she said.

Research suggests that type 2 diabetes is associated with double the risk of stillbirth, 2.5 times the risk of perinatal mortality, and 11 times the risk of congenital anomalies as healthy pregnancies.

Hypertension, anesthesia-related mortality, and preeclampsia are also increased.

Furthermore, maternal diabetes appears to have long-term health consequences for offspring, who have a dramatically increased risk of diabetes and other health problems throughout life.

The perception that type 2 diabetes is not as dangerous as type 1 diabetes leaves many pregnant women with the condition with less “prepregnancy optimization,” Dr. Keely noted.

Many of these women do not have specialized care, she explained, and as a result they receive less education about the seriousness of the illness.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Display Headline
Educate Women About Risks of Type 2 Diabetes
Display Headline
Educate Women About Risks of Type 2 Diabetes
Article Source

PURLs Copyright

Inside the Article

Article PDF Media