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The Food and Drug Administration has now granted full approval to pembrolizumab (Keytruda) in combination with pemetrexed (Alimta) and platinum chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations.

The checkpoint inhibitor was previously approved for patients with metastatic nonsquamous NSCLC in 2017, under the accelerated approval process, based on phase 2 results. Approval is now converted to a full approval, based on the results of the phase 3 Keynote-189 trial.

Patients in Keynote-189 who received pembrolizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival (hazard ratio, 0.49 [95% confidence interval, 0.38-0.64]; P less than .00001), according to the company press statement.

There was also a significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) with the pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy combination, compared with chemotherapy alone (HR, 0.52 [95% CI, 0.43-0.64]; P less than .00001).

Patients with metastatic NSCLC, regardless of PD-L1 tumor expression status and with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations were randomized to receive pembrolizumab 200 mg, cisplatin or carboplatin, and pemetrexed intravenously every 3 weeks for four cycles followed by pembrolizumab 200 mg for up to 24 months and pemetrexed every 3 weeks (n = 410); or cisplatin or carboplatin and pemetrexed intravenously every 3 weeks for four cycles followed by pemetrexed every 3 weeks (n = 206). Treatment continued until progression of disease or unacceptable toxicity.

The most common adverse reactions with pembrolizumab, resulting in discontinuation, were pneumonitis (3%) and acute kidney injury (2%). The most common adverse reactions or laboratory abnormalities resulting in interruption of treatment were neutropenia (13%), asthenia/fatigue (7%), anemia (7%), and thrombocytopenia (5%).

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The Food and Drug Administration has now granted full approval to pembrolizumab (Keytruda) in combination with pemetrexed (Alimta) and platinum chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations.

The checkpoint inhibitor was previously approved for patients with metastatic nonsquamous NSCLC in 2017, under the accelerated approval process, based on phase 2 results. Approval is now converted to a full approval, based on the results of the phase 3 Keynote-189 trial.

Patients in Keynote-189 who received pembrolizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival (hazard ratio, 0.49 [95% confidence interval, 0.38-0.64]; P less than .00001), according to the company press statement.

There was also a significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) with the pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy combination, compared with chemotherapy alone (HR, 0.52 [95% CI, 0.43-0.64]; P less than .00001).

Patients with metastatic NSCLC, regardless of PD-L1 tumor expression status and with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations were randomized to receive pembrolizumab 200 mg, cisplatin or carboplatin, and pemetrexed intravenously every 3 weeks for four cycles followed by pembrolizumab 200 mg for up to 24 months and pemetrexed every 3 weeks (n = 410); or cisplatin or carboplatin and pemetrexed intravenously every 3 weeks for four cycles followed by pemetrexed every 3 weeks (n = 206). Treatment continued until progression of disease or unacceptable toxicity.

The most common adverse reactions with pembrolizumab, resulting in discontinuation, were pneumonitis (3%) and acute kidney injury (2%). The most common adverse reactions or laboratory abnormalities resulting in interruption of treatment were neutropenia (13%), asthenia/fatigue (7%), anemia (7%), and thrombocytopenia (5%).

 

The Food and Drug Administration has now granted full approval to pembrolizumab (Keytruda) in combination with pemetrexed (Alimta) and platinum chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations.

The checkpoint inhibitor was previously approved for patients with metastatic nonsquamous NSCLC in 2017, under the accelerated approval process, based on phase 2 results. Approval is now converted to a full approval, based on the results of the phase 3 Keynote-189 trial.

Patients in Keynote-189 who received pembrolizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival (hazard ratio, 0.49 [95% confidence interval, 0.38-0.64]; P less than .00001), according to the company press statement.

There was also a significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) with the pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy combination, compared with chemotherapy alone (HR, 0.52 [95% CI, 0.43-0.64]; P less than .00001).

Patients with metastatic NSCLC, regardless of PD-L1 tumor expression status and with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations were randomized to receive pembrolizumab 200 mg, cisplatin or carboplatin, and pemetrexed intravenously every 3 weeks for four cycles followed by pembrolizumab 200 mg for up to 24 months and pemetrexed every 3 weeks (n = 410); or cisplatin or carboplatin and pemetrexed intravenously every 3 weeks for four cycles followed by pemetrexed every 3 weeks (n = 206). Treatment continued until progression of disease or unacceptable toxicity.

The most common adverse reactions with pembrolizumab, resulting in discontinuation, were pneumonitis (3%) and acute kidney injury (2%). The most common adverse reactions or laboratory abnormalities resulting in interruption of treatment were neutropenia (13%), asthenia/fatigue (7%), anemia (7%), and thrombocytopenia (5%).

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