Thomas M. File, MD

Thomas M. File, MD
Professor of Internal Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Akron, OH

Correspondence: Thomas M. File, Jr., MD, Professor of Internal Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, 75 Arch Street, Suite 105, Akron, OH 44304; [email protected]

Dr. File reported that he received an honorarium, which he donated to a memorial fund, from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals for preparation of this article.

The initial draft of this article was prepared by Upside Endeavors, a medical education company, based on an outline agreed to by the author. The author completed, revised, and approved the submitted manuscript.

Thomas M. File, MD
Professor of Internal Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Akron, OH

Correspondence: Thomas M. File, Jr., MD, Professor of Internal Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, 75 Arch Street, Suite 105, Akron, OH 44304; [email protected]

Dr. File reported that he received an honorarium, which he donated to a memorial fund, from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals for preparation of this article.

The initial draft of this article was prepared by Upside Endeavors, a medical education company, based on an outline agreed to by the author. The author completed, revised, and approved the submitted manuscript.

Thomas M. File, MD
Professor of Internal Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Akron, OH

Correspondence: Thomas M. File, Jr., MD, Professor of Internal Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, 75 Arch Street, Suite 105, Akron, OH 44304; [email protected]

Dr. File reported that he received an honorarium, which he donated to a memorial fund, from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals for preparation of this article.

The initial draft of this article was prepared by Upside Endeavors, a medical education company, based on an outline agreed to by the author. The author completed, revised, and approved the submitted manuscript.