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Hemophilia A drug approved in Europe

Antihemophilic factor

The European Commission has granted marketing authorization for lonoctocog alfa (Afstyla), a recombinant factor VIII (FVIII) single-chain therapy.

Lonoctocog alfa is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in hemophilia A patients of all ages.

Lonoctocog alfa is the first and only single-chain recombinant FVIII therapy for hemophilia A specifically designed to provide long-lasting protection from bleeds with 2- to 3-times weekly dosing, according to CSL Behring, the company developing the product.

The company says lonoctocog alfa uses a covalent bond that forms one structural entity—a single polypeptide chain—to improve the stability of FVIII and provide FVIII activity with the option of twice-weekly dosing.

According to CSL Behring, lonoctocog alfa will be launched in European markets in the coming months, as market access is obtained.

Lonoctocog alfa is also approved for use in the US and Canada.

Regulatory submissions for lonoctocog alfa are based on results from the AFFINITY clinical development program, which includes a trial of children (n=84) and a trial of adolescents and adults (n=175).

Among patients who received lonoctocog alfa prophylactically in these trials, the median annualized bleeding rate was 1.14 in the adults/adolescents and 3.69 in children younger than 12. 

In all, there were 1195 bleeding events—848 in the adults/adolescents and 347 in the children.

Ninety-four percent of bleeds in adults/adolescents and 96% of bleeds in pediatric patients were effectively controlled with no more than 2 infusions of lonoctocog alfa weekly.

Eighty-one percent of bleeds in adults/adolescents and 86% of bleeds in pediatric patients were controlled by a single infusion.

Researchers assessed safety in 258 patients from both studies. Adverse reactions occurred in 14 patients and included hypersensitivity (n=4), dizziness (n=2), paresthesia (n=1), rash (n=1), erythema (n=1), pruritus (n=1), pyrexia (n=1), injection-site pain (n=1), chills (n=1), and feeling hot (n=1).

One patient withdrew from treatment due to hypersensitivity.

None of the patients developed neutralizing antibodies to FVIII or antibodies to host cell proteins. There were no reports of anaphylaxis or thrombosis.

Results from the trial of adolescents/adults were published in Blood in August 2016. Results from the trial of children were presented at the World Federation of Hemophilia 2016 World Congress in July 2016.*



*Stasyshyn

O et al; rVIII-SingleChain, results of the pivotal efficacy data from a

phase III PK, efficacy and safety clinical study in children less than

12 years of age with severe hemophilia A; WFH 2016 World Congress, July

2016.

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Antihemophilic factor

The European Commission has granted marketing authorization for lonoctocog alfa (Afstyla), a recombinant factor VIII (FVIII) single-chain therapy.

Lonoctocog alfa is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in hemophilia A patients of all ages.

Lonoctocog alfa is the first and only single-chain recombinant FVIII therapy for hemophilia A specifically designed to provide long-lasting protection from bleeds with 2- to 3-times weekly dosing, according to CSL Behring, the company developing the product.

The company says lonoctocog alfa uses a covalent bond that forms one structural entity—a single polypeptide chain—to improve the stability of FVIII and provide FVIII activity with the option of twice-weekly dosing.

According to CSL Behring, lonoctocog alfa will be launched in European markets in the coming months, as market access is obtained.

Lonoctocog alfa is also approved for use in the US and Canada.

Regulatory submissions for lonoctocog alfa are based on results from the AFFINITY clinical development program, which includes a trial of children (n=84) and a trial of adolescents and adults (n=175).

Among patients who received lonoctocog alfa prophylactically in these trials, the median annualized bleeding rate was 1.14 in the adults/adolescents and 3.69 in children younger than 12. 

In all, there were 1195 bleeding events—848 in the adults/adolescents and 347 in the children.

Ninety-four percent of bleeds in adults/adolescents and 96% of bleeds in pediatric patients were effectively controlled with no more than 2 infusions of lonoctocog alfa weekly.

Eighty-one percent of bleeds in adults/adolescents and 86% of bleeds in pediatric patients were controlled by a single infusion.

Researchers assessed safety in 258 patients from both studies. Adverse reactions occurred in 14 patients and included hypersensitivity (n=4), dizziness (n=2), paresthesia (n=1), rash (n=1), erythema (n=1), pruritus (n=1), pyrexia (n=1), injection-site pain (n=1), chills (n=1), and feeling hot (n=1).

One patient withdrew from treatment due to hypersensitivity.

None of the patients developed neutralizing antibodies to FVIII or antibodies to host cell proteins. There were no reports of anaphylaxis or thrombosis.

Results from the trial of adolescents/adults were published in Blood in August 2016. Results from the trial of children were presented at the World Federation of Hemophilia 2016 World Congress in July 2016.*



*Stasyshyn

O et al; rVIII-SingleChain, results of the pivotal efficacy data from a

phase III PK, efficacy and safety clinical study in children less than

12 years of age with severe hemophilia A; WFH 2016 World Congress, July

2016.

Antihemophilic factor

The European Commission has granted marketing authorization for lonoctocog alfa (Afstyla), a recombinant factor VIII (FVIII) single-chain therapy.

Lonoctocog alfa is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in hemophilia A patients of all ages.

Lonoctocog alfa is the first and only single-chain recombinant FVIII therapy for hemophilia A specifically designed to provide long-lasting protection from bleeds with 2- to 3-times weekly dosing, according to CSL Behring, the company developing the product.

The company says lonoctocog alfa uses a covalent bond that forms one structural entity—a single polypeptide chain—to improve the stability of FVIII and provide FVIII activity with the option of twice-weekly dosing.

According to CSL Behring, lonoctocog alfa will be launched in European markets in the coming months, as market access is obtained.

Lonoctocog alfa is also approved for use in the US and Canada.

Regulatory submissions for lonoctocog alfa are based on results from the AFFINITY clinical development program, which includes a trial of children (n=84) and a trial of adolescents and adults (n=175).

Among patients who received lonoctocog alfa prophylactically in these trials, the median annualized bleeding rate was 1.14 in the adults/adolescents and 3.69 in children younger than 12. 

In all, there were 1195 bleeding events—848 in the adults/adolescents and 347 in the children.

Ninety-four percent of bleeds in adults/adolescents and 96% of bleeds in pediatric patients were effectively controlled with no more than 2 infusions of lonoctocog alfa weekly.

Eighty-one percent of bleeds in adults/adolescents and 86% of bleeds in pediatric patients were controlled by a single infusion.

Researchers assessed safety in 258 patients from both studies. Adverse reactions occurred in 14 patients and included hypersensitivity (n=4), dizziness (n=2), paresthesia (n=1), rash (n=1), erythema (n=1), pruritus (n=1), pyrexia (n=1), injection-site pain (n=1), chills (n=1), and feeling hot (n=1).

One patient withdrew from treatment due to hypersensitivity.

None of the patients developed neutralizing antibodies to FVIII or antibodies to host cell proteins. There were no reports of anaphylaxis or thrombosis.

Results from the trial of adolescents/adults were published in Blood in August 2016. Results from the trial of children were presented at the World Federation of Hemophilia 2016 World Congress in July 2016.*



*Stasyshyn

O et al; rVIII-SingleChain, results of the pivotal efficacy data from a

phase III PK, efficacy and safety clinical study in children less than

12 years of age with severe hemophilia A; WFH 2016 World Congress, July

2016.

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