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A faster, oral alternative to docetaxel is set to reach NHS clinics after the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommended darolutamide (Nubeqa, Bayer) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer who are unable to receive or tolerate chemotherapy.

Detailed in NICE’s final draft guidance, the decision will make darolutamide available through the NHS in England and Wales to approximately 6000 patients, offering a new oral therapy for those who with limited alternatives to docetaxel or other androgen-receptor inhibitors.

 

New Option for Chemo-Ineligible Patients

Darolutamide functions by blocking hormones that fuel cancer growth, specifically depriving prostate cancer cells of testosterone required for multiplication and spread. Patients take two tablets twice daily alongside standard ADT. 

Peter Johnson, national clinical director for cancer at NHS England, welcomed the decision and expects this approval to give clinicians and their patients “more flexibility to choose the approach best suited to individual circumstances and clinical needs.”

The guidance was finalised 5 weeks ahead of the standard review timeline, underscoring NICE’s commitment to accelerating access to effective prostate cancer treatments.

 

Clinical Trial Evidence

The NICE’s decision was supported by evidence from the phase 3 ARASENS trial (N = 1306). 

The results showed that adding darolutamide to ADT and docetaxel significantly improved overall survival in metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer, reducing the risk for death by 32% compared with ADT and docetaxel alone. Progression-free outcomes, measured by time to castration-resistant disease or death, also favoured darolutamide. 

A NICE network meta-analysis of the TITANARCHESLATITUDE, and STAMPEDE trials suggested that combining ADT with androgen-receptor pathway inhibitors such as apalutamideenzalutamide, and abiraterone provides comparable survival benefits in this disease setting.

 

Cost and Implementation

NICE determined that darolutamide plus ADT delivers similar or lower overall costs to the NHS compared with apalutamide plus ADT. The list price is £4040.00 for a 28-day supply (112 × 300-mg tablets), though Bayer has agreed to a confidential commercial discount.

The guidance requires healthcare providers to use the least expensive suitable treatment option, considering administration costs, dosages, price per dose, and commercial arrangements when choosing between darolutamide plus ADT and apalutamide plus ADT. 

NHS England and integrated care boards must provide funding within 30 days of final publication, with routine commissioning beginning after this interim period.

A version of this article first appeared on Medscape.com.

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A faster, oral alternative to docetaxel is set to reach NHS clinics after the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommended darolutamide (Nubeqa, Bayer) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer who are unable to receive or tolerate chemotherapy.

Detailed in NICE’s final draft guidance, the decision will make darolutamide available through the NHS in England and Wales to approximately 6000 patients, offering a new oral therapy for those who with limited alternatives to docetaxel or other androgen-receptor inhibitors.

 

New Option for Chemo-Ineligible Patients

Darolutamide functions by blocking hormones that fuel cancer growth, specifically depriving prostate cancer cells of testosterone required for multiplication and spread. Patients take two tablets twice daily alongside standard ADT. 

Peter Johnson, national clinical director for cancer at NHS England, welcomed the decision and expects this approval to give clinicians and their patients “more flexibility to choose the approach best suited to individual circumstances and clinical needs.”

The guidance was finalised 5 weeks ahead of the standard review timeline, underscoring NICE’s commitment to accelerating access to effective prostate cancer treatments.

 

Clinical Trial Evidence

The NICE’s decision was supported by evidence from the phase 3 ARASENS trial (N = 1306). 

The results showed that adding darolutamide to ADT and docetaxel significantly improved overall survival in metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer, reducing the risk for death by 32% compared with ADT and docetaxel alone. Progression-free outcomes, measured by time to castration-resistant disease or death, also favoured darolutamide. 

A NICE network meta-analysis of the TITANARCHESLATITUDE, and STAMPEDE trials suggested that combining ADT with androgen-receptor pathway inhibitors such as apalutamideenzalutamide, and abiraterone provides comparable survival benefits in this disease setting.

 

Cost and Implementation

NICE determined that darolutamide plus ADT delivers similar or lower overall costs to the NHS compared with apalutamide plus ADT. The list price is £4040.00 for a 28-day supply (112 × 300-mg tablets), though Bayer has agreed to a confidential commercial discount.

The guidance requires healthcare providers to use the least expensive suitable treatment option, considering administration costs, dosages, price per dose, and commercial arrangements when choosing between darolutamide plus ADT and apalutamide plus ADT. 

NHS England and integrated care boards must provide funding within 30 days of final publication, with routine commissioning beginning after this interim period.

A version of this article first appeared on Medscape.com.

A faster, oral alternative to docetaxel is set to reach NHS clinics after the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommended darolutamide (Nubeqa, Bayer) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer who are unable to receive or tolerate chemotherapy.

Detailed in NICE’s final draft guidance, the decision will make darolutamide available through the NHS in England and Wales to approximately 6000 patients, offering a new oral therapy for those who with limited alternatives to docetaxel or other androgen-receptor inhibitors.

 

New Option for Chemo-Ineligible Patients

Darolutamide functions by blocking hormones that fuel cancer growth, specifically depriving prostate cancer cells of testosterone required for multiplication and spread. Patients take two tablets twice daily alongside standard ADT. 

Peter Johnson, national clinical director for cancer at NHS England, welcomed the decision and expects this approval to give clinicians and their patients “more flexibility to choose the approach best suited to individual circumstances and clinical needs.”

The guidance was finalised 5 weeks ahead of the standard review timeline, underscoring NICE’s commitment to accelerating access to effective prostate cancer treatments.

 

Clinical Trial Evidence

The NICE’s decision was supported by evidence from the phase 3 ARASENS trial (N = 1306). 

The results showed that adding darolutamide to ADT and docetaxel significantly improved overall survival in metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer, reducing the risk for death by 32% compared with ADT and docetaxel alone. Progression-free outcomes, measured by time to castration-resistant disease or death, also favoured darolutamide. 

A NICE network meta-analysis of the TITANARCHESLATITUDE, and STAMPEDE trials suggested that combining ADT with androgen-receptor pathway inhibitors such as apalutamideenzalutamide, and abiraterone provides comparable survival benefits in this disease setting.

 

Cost and Implementation

NICE determined that darolutamide plus ADT delivers similar or lower overall costs to the NHS compared with apalutamide plus ADT. The list price is £4040.00 for a 28-day supply (112 × 300-mg tablets), though Bayer has agreed to a confidential commercial discount.

The guidance requires healthcare providers to use the least expensive suitable treatment option, considering administration costs, dosages, price per dose, and commercial arrangements when choosing between darolutamide plus ADT and apalutamide plus ADT. 

NHS England and integrated care boards must provide funding within 30 days of final publication, with routine commissioning beginning after this interim period.

A version of this article first appeared on Medscape.com.

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