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Postoperative Patient Suddenly Worsens

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The radiograph demonstrates bilateral elevated diaphragm with a moderate amount of visible free air. With no history of recent abdominal procedures, the primary concern is a perforated viscus.

Urgent surgical consultation, as well as CT of the abdomen and pelvis, was obtained. The imaging confirmed the free air but provided no clear etiology. The patient underwent emergent laparotomy later that day and was found to have a perforated colon.       

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Nandan R. Hichkad, PA-C, MMSc, practices at the Georgia Neurosurgical Institute in Macon.

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Clinician Reviews - 25(4)
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15,22
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radiology, craniotomy, tumor, seizures, radiograph, perforated viscus, colon
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Nandan R. Hichkad, PA-C, MMSc, practices at the Georgia Neurosurgical Institute in Macon.

Author and Disclosure Information

Nandan R. Hichkad, PA-C, MMSc, practices at the Georgia Neurosurgical Institute in Macon.

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ANSWER
The radiograph demonstrates bilateral elevated diaphragm with a moderate amount of visible free air. With no history of recent abdominal procedures, the primary concern is a perforated viscus.

Urgent surgical consultation, as well as CT of the abdomen and pelvis, was obtained. The imaging confirmed the free air but provided no clear etiology. The patient underwent emergent laparotomy later that day and was found to have a perforated colon.       

ANSWER
The radiograph demonstrates bilateral elevated diaphragm with a moderate amount of visible free air. With no history of recent abdominal procedures, the primary concern is a perforated viscus.

Urgent surgical consultation, as well as CT of the abdomen and pelvis, was obtained. The imaging confirmed the free air but provided no clear etiology. The patient underwent emergent laparotomy later that day and was found to have a perforated colon.       

References

References

Issue
Clinician Reviews - 25(4)
Issue
Clinician Reviews - 25(4)
Page Number
15,22
Page Number
15,22
Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Display Headline
Postoperative Patient Suddenly Worsens
Display Headline
Postoperative Patient Suddenly Worsens
Legacy Keywords
radiology, craniotomy, tumor, seizures, radiograph, perforated viscus, colon
Legacy Keywords
radiology, craniotomy, tumor, seizures, radiograph, perforated viscus, colon
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A 55-year-old man undergoes an elective craniotomy for tumor resection, with uneventful preoperative and intraoperative stages. Immediately postoperative, however, he experiences seizures. Noncontrast CT of the head is negative except for postoperative changes. The patient is placed in the ICU for close monitoring. He is slowly improving when, on the fifth postoperative day, tachypnea and dyspnea are observed. The patient is afebrile. His blood pressure is 116/70 mm Hg; pulse, 90 beats/min; respiratory rate, 30 breaths/min; and O2 saturation, 98%. A stat portable chest radiograph is obtained. What is your impression?
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