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Key clinical point: Nearly half of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) showed radiographic progression of fibrosis, and the presence of diabetes mellitus, high disease activity, and advanced high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scores significantly increased the fibrotic progression risk.

 

Major finding: HRCT-based radiographic progression of fibrosis was observed in 51.0% of patients with RA-ILD, with diabetes mellitus (hazard ratio [HR] 2.47; P < .01), Disease Activity Scores in 28 Joints-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate > 5.1 (HR 2.32; P  =  .04), and baseline HRCT scores > 5 (HR 3.04; P < .01) being significant risk factors for fibrotic progression.

 

Study details: Findings are from a retrospective cohort study including 371 patients with RA, of which 32.3% had RA-ILD.

 

Disclosures: This study did not receive any funding. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

 

Source: Chai D et al. Progression of radiographic fibrosis in rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023;10:1265355 (Sep 22). doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1265355

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Key clinical point: Nearly half of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) showed radiographic progression of fibrosis, and the presence of diabetes mellitus, high disease activity, and advanced high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scores significantly increased the fibrotic progression risk.

 

Major finding: HRCT-based radiographic progression of fibrosis was observed in 51.0% of patients with RA-ILD, with diabetes mellitus (hazard ratio [HR] 2.47; P < .01), Disease Activity Scores in 28 Joints-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate > 5.1 (HR 2.32; P  =  .04), and baseline HRCT scores > 5 (HR 3.04; P < .01) being significant risk factors for fibrotic progression.

 

Study details: Findings are from a retrospective cohort study including 371 patients with RA, of which 32.3% had RA-ILD.

 

Disclosures: This study did not receive any funding. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

 

Source: Chai D et al. Progression of radiographic fibrosis in rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023;10:1265355 (Sep 22). doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1265355

Key clinical point: Nearly half of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) showed radiographic progression of fibrosis, and the presence of diabetes mellitus, high disease activity, and advanced high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scores significantly increased the fibrotic progression risk.

 

Major finding: HRCT-based radiographic progression of fibrosis was observed in 51.0% of patients with RA-ILD, with diabetes mellitus (hazard ratio [HR] 2.47; P < .01), Disease Activity Scores in 28 Joints-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate > 5.1 (HR 2.32; P  =  .04), and baseline HRCT scores > 5 (HR 3.04; P < .01) being significant risk factors for fibrotic progression.

 

Study details: Findings are from a retrospective cohort study including 371 patients with RA, of which 32.3% had RA-ILD.

 

Disclosures: This study did not receive any funding. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

 

Source: Chai D et al. Progression of radiographic fibrosis in rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023;10:1265355 (Sep 22). doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1265355

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