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Key clinical point: Children born by cesarean section or instrumental vaginal delivery are at a greater risk of developing atopic dermatitis (AD) compared with those born by uncomplicated vaginal delivery.

Major finding: Children aged <1 year born by instrumental vaginal delivery (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1.10; 95% CI 1.07-1.13), emergency cesarean section (aHR 1.12; 95% CI 1.10-1.15), and elective caesarean section (aHR 1.13; 95% CI 1.10-1.16) were at a higher risk for AD compared with those born by uncomplicated vaginal delivery, with the risk being similar in children aged ≥1 year.

Study details: This prospective population-based study included 1,399,406 children aged ≤5 years with available information on the mode of delivery and mother's identity.

Disclosures: This study was supported by the Swedish Research Council, Swedish Heart-Lung Foundation, and Stiftelsen Frimurare Barnhuset i Stockholm. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Mubanga M et al. Mode of delivery and offspring atopic dermatitis in a Swedish nationwide study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2023;34(1):e13904 (Jan 11). Doi: 10.1111/pai.13904

 

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Key clinical point: Children born by cesarean section or instrumental vaginal delivery are at a greater risk of developing atopic dermatitis (AD) compared with those born by uncomplicated vaginal delivery.

Major finding: Children aged <1 year born by instrumental vaginal delivery (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1.10; 95% CI 1.07-1.13), emergency cesarean section (aHR 1.12; 95% CI 1.10-1.15), and elective caesarean section (aHR 1.13; 95% CI 1.10-1.16) were at a higher risk for AD compared with those born by uncomplicated vaginal delivery, with the risk being similar in children aged ≥1 year.

Study details: This prospective population-based study included 1,399,406 children aged ≤5 years with available information on the mode of delivery and mother's identity.

Disclosures: This study was supported by the Swedish Research Council, Swedish Heart-Lung Foundation, and Stiftelsen Frimurare Barnhuset i Stockholm. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Mubanga M et al. Mode of delivery and offspring atopic dermatitis in a Swedish nationwide study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2023;34(1):e13904 (Jan 11). Doi: 10.1111/pai.13904

 

Key clinical point: Children born by cesarean section or instrumental vaginal delivery are at a greater risk of developing atopic dermatitis (AD) compared with those born by uncomplicated vaginal delivery.

Major finding: Children aged <1 year born by instrumental vaginal delivery (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1.10; 95% CI 1.07-1.13), emergency cesarean section (aHR 1.12; 95% CI 1.10-1.15), and elective caesarean section (aHR 1.13; 95% CI 1.10-1.16) were at a higher risk for AD compared with those born by uncomplicated vaginal delivery, with the risk being similar in children aged ≥1 year.

Study details: This prospective population-based study included 1,399,406 children aged ≤5 years with available information on the mode of delivery and mother's identity.

Disclosures: This study was supported by the Swedish Research Council, Swedish Heart-Lung Foundation, and Stiftelsen Frimurare Barnhuset i Stockholm. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Mubanga M et al. Mode of delivery and offspring atopic dermatitis in a Swedish nationwide study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2023;34(1):e13904 (Jan 11). Doi: 10.1111/pai.13904

 

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