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Surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs

Today’s intrauterine devices (IUDs) represent an excellent form of long-acting reversible contraception. Depending on the type of IUD, many also are used to help alleviate such gynecologic symptoms as abnormal uterine bleeding. Approximately 10% of IUD insertions are complicated by malpositioning, which can include embedding, translocation, or perforation. Malpositioned IUDs are often amenable to office removal but, occasionally, hysteroscopy or laparoscopy is necessary.

In this video, we begin by reviewing techniques for complicated office IUD removal. Then we present 4 cases of malpositioned IUDs that required surgical intervention; hysteroscopic, laparoscopic, or combined techniques were used in each case. This video highlights how preoperative imaging often is not sufficient to determine the necessary surgical approach. Therefore, patients should be counseled on the potential need for hysteroscopy or laparoscopy to surgically remove a malpositioned IUD.

Although risk factors for malpositioned IUDs are not well studied in the literature, understanding proper placement and identification of complications at the time of IUD placement are essential to malpositioning prevention.

My colleagues and I hope you enjoy this video.

—Dr. Arnold Advincula

 

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Share your thoughts on this video! Send your Letter to the Editor to [email protected]. Please include your name and the city and state in which you practice.

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Author and Disclosure Information

Dr. Margolis is Intern, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.

Dr. Truong is Fellow in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center.

Ms. Kearney is a third-year medical student at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Ms. Schechter is a third-year medical student at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Dr. Kim is Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology at Columbia University Medical Center.

Dr. Advincula is the Levine Family Professor of Women’s Health and Vice-Chair, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Chief of Gynecology, Sloane Hospital for Women at Columbia University Medical Center. He serves on the OBG Management Board of Editors.

Dr. Advincula reports being a consultant to Blue Endo, CooperSurgical, Intuitive Surgical, SurgiQuest, Titan Medical and receiving royalties from CooperSurgical. The other authors report no financial relationships relevant to this article.

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OBG Management - 27(6)
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Benjamin Margolis MD, Mireille D. Truong MD, Julia Kearney, Sarah Schechter, Jeannie Kim MD, Arnold P. Advincula MD, surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs, intrauterine device, embedded, translocated, perforated, long-acting reversible contraception, LARCs, abnormal uterine bleeding, malpositioning, embedding, translocation, perforation, office procedure, surgical procedure, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, preoperative imaging, patient counseling, risk factors, Benjamin Margolis MD, Mireille D. Truong MD, Julia Kearney, Sarah Schechter, Jeannie Kim MD, Arnold P. Advincula MD, surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs, intrauterine device, embedded, translocated, perforated, long-acting reversible contraception, LARCs, abnormal uterine bleeding, malpositioning, embedding, translocation, perforation, office procedure, surgical procedure, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, preoperative imaging, patient counseling, risk factors,
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Dr. Margolis is Intern, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.

Dr. Truong is Fellow in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center.

Ms. Kearney is a third-year medical student at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Ms. Schechter is a third-year medical student at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Dr. Kim is Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology at Columbia University Medical Center.

Dr. Advincula is the Levine Family Professor of Women’s Health and Vice-Chair, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Chief of Gynecology, Sloane Hospital for Women at Columbia University Medical Center. He serves on the OBG Management Board of Editors.

Dr. Advincula reports being a consultant to Blue Endo, CooperSurgical, Intuitive Surgical, SurgiQuest, Titan Medical and receiving royalties from CooperSurgical. The other authors report no financial relationships relevant to this article.

Author and Disclosure Information

Dr. Margolis is Intern, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.

Dr. Truong is Fellow in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center.

Ms. Kearney is a third-year medical student at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Ms. Schechter is a third-year medical student at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Dr. Kim is Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology at Columbia University Medical Center.

Dr. Advincula is the Levine Family Professor of Women’s Health and Vice-Chair, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Chief of Gynecology, Sloane Hospital for Women at Columbia University Medical Center. He serves on the OBG Management Board of Editors.

Dr. Advincula reports being a consultant to Blue Endo, CooperSurgical, Intuitive Surgical, SurgiQuest, Titan Medical and receiving royalties from CooperSurgical. The other authors report no financial relationships relevant to this article.

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Today’s intrauterine devices (IUDs) represent an excellent form of long-acting reversible contraception. Depending on the type of IUD, many also are used to help alleviate such gynecologic symptoms as abnormal uterine bleeding. Approximately 10% of IUD insertions are complicated by malpositioning, which can include embedding, translocation, or perforation. Malpositioned IUDs are often amenable to office removal but, occasionally, hysteroscopy or laparoscopy is necessary.

In this video, we begin by reviewing techniques for complicated office IUD removal. Then we present 4 cases of malpositioned IUDs that required surgical intervention; hysteroscopic, laparoscopic, or combined techniques were used in each case. This video highlights how preoperative imaging often is not sufficient to determine the necessary surgical approach. Therefore, patients should be counseled on the potential need for hysteroscopy or laparoscopy to surgically remove a malpositioned IUD.

Although risk factors for malpositioned IUDs are not well studied in the literature, understanding proper placement and identification of complications at the time of IUD placement are essential to malpositioning prevention.

My colleagues and I hope you enjoy this video.

—Dr. Arnold Advincula

 

Vidyard Video


Share your thoughts on this video! Send your Letter to the Editor to [email protected]. Please include your name and the city and state in which you practice.

Today’s intrauterine devices (IUDs) represent an excellent form of long-acting reversible contraception. Depending on the type of IUD, many also are used to help alleviate such gynecologic symptoms as abnormal uterine bleeding. Approximately 10% of IUD insertions are complicated by malpositioning, which can include embedding, translocation, or perforation. Malpositioned IUDs are often amenable to office removal but, occasionally, hysteroscopy or laparoscopy is necessary.

In this video, we begin by reviewing techniques for complicated office IUD removal. Then we present 4 cases of malpositioned IUDs that required surgical intervention; hysteroscopic, laparoscopic, or combined techniques were used in each case. This video highlights how preoperative imaging often is not sufficient to determine the necessary surgical approach. Therefore, patients should be counseled on the potential need for hysteroscopy or laparoscopy to surgically remove a malpositioned IUD.

Although risk factors for malpositioned IUDs are not well studied in the literature, understanding proper placement and identification of complications at the time of IUD placement are essential to malpositioning prevention.

My colleagues and I hope you enjoy this video.

—Dr. Arnold Advincula

 

Vidyard Video


Share your thoughts on this video! Send your Letter to the Editor to [email protected]. Please include your name and the city and state in which you practice.

Issue
OBG Management - 27(6)
Issue
OBG Management - 27(6)
Page Number
52
Page Number
52
Publications
Publications
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Article Type
Display Headline
Surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs
Display Headline
Surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs
Legacy Keywords
Benjamin Margolis MD, Mireille D. Truong MD, Julia Kearney, Sarah Schechter, Jeannie Kim MD, Arnold P. Advincula MD, surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs, intrauterine device, embedded, translocated, perforated, long-acting reversible contraception, LARCs, abnormal uterine bleeding, malpositioning, embedding, translocation, perforation, office procedure, surgical procedure, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, preoperative imaging, patient counseling, risk factors, Benjamin Margolis MD, Mireille D. Truong MD, Julia Kearney, Sarah Schechter, Jeannie Kim MD, Arnold P. Advincula MD, surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs, intrauterine device, embedded, translocated, perforated, long-acting reversible contraception, LARCs, abnormal uterine bleeding, malpositioning, embedding, translocation, perforation, office procedure, surgical procedure, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, preoperative imaging, patient counseling, risk factors,
Legacy Keywords
Benjamin Margolis MD, Mireille D. Truong MD, Julia Kearney, Sarah Schechter, Jeannie Kim MD, Arnold P. Advincula MD, surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs, intrauterine device, embedded, translocated, perforated, long-acting reversible contraception, LARCs, abnormal uterine bleeding, malpositioning, embedding, translocation, perforation, office procedure, surgical procedure, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, preoperative imaging, patient counseling, risk factors, Benjamin Margolis MD, Mireille D. Truong MD, Julia Kearney, Sarah Schechter, Jeannie Kim MD, Arnold P. Advincula MD, surgical removal of malpositioned IUDs, intrauterine device, embedded, translocated, perforated, long-acting reversible contraception, LARCs, abnormal uterine bleeding, malpositioning, embedding, translocation, perforation, office procedure, surgical procedure, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, preoperative imaging, patient counseling, risk factors,
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