ACE inhibitors are better than diuretics for treatment of hypertension in the elderly

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ACE inhibitors are better than diuretics for treatment of hypertension in the elderly
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Despite similar reductions in blood pressure, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors demonstrate lower combined rates of cardiovascular events or all-cause mortality in elderly hypertensive patients compared with diuretics. This benefit is most evident in men.

These results may differ from those of the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack (ALLHAT) trial because that study included younger patients, had a greater representation of patients with African ancestry, used different brands of medication, and had a slightly different primary outcome. Despite these differences, both treatments offer an inexpensive means for reducing blood pressure and preventing hypertension-related complications.

 
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Practice Recommendations from Key Studies

Wing LM, Reid CM, Ryan P, et al. A comparison of outcomes with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and diuretics for hypertension in the elderly. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:583–592.

Jenny M. Frazier, MD
Kevin Y. Kane, MD MSPH
Department of Family Practice, University of Missouri–Columbia. E-mail: [email protected].

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The Journal of Family Practice - 52(6)
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431-454
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Practice Recommendations from Key Studies

Wing LM, Reid CM, Ryan P, et al. A comparison of outcomes with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and diuretics for hypertension in the elderly. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:583–592.

Jenny M. Frazier, MD
Kevin Y. Kane, MD MSPH
Department of Family Practice, University of Missouri–Columbia. E-mail: [email protected].

Author and Disclosure Information

Practice Recommendations from Key Studies

Wing LM, Reid CM, Ryan P, et al. A comparison of outcomes with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and diuretics for hypertension in the elderly. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:583–592.

Jenny M. Frazier, MD
Kevin Y. Kane, MD MSPH
Department of Family Practice, University of Missouri–Columbia. E-mail: [email protected].

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PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS

Despite similar reductions in blood pressure, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors demonstrate lower combined rates of cardiovascular events or all-cause mortality in elderly hypertensive patients compared with diuretics. This benefit is most evident in men.

These results may differ from those of the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack (ALLHAT) trial because that study included younger patients, had a greater representation of patients with African ancestry, used different brands of medication, and had a slightly different primary outcome. Despite these differences, both treatments offer an inexpensive means for reducing blood pressure and preventing hypertension-related complications.

 
PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS

Despite similar reductions in blood pressure, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors demonstrate lower combined rates of cardiovascular events or all-cause mortality in elderly hypertensive patients compared with diuretics. This benefit is most evident in men.

These results may differ from those of the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack (ALLHAT) trial because that study included younger patients, had a greater representation of patients with African ancestry, used different brands of medication, and had a slightly different primary outcome. Despite these differences, both treatments offer an inexpensive means for reducing blood pressure and preventing hypertension-related complications.

 
Issue
The Journal of Family Practice - 52(6)
Issue
The Journal of Family Practice - 52(6)
Page Number
431-454
Page Number
431-454
Publications
Publications
Topics
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ACE inhibitors are better than diuretics for treatment of hypertension in the elderly
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ACE inhibitors are better than diuretics for treatment of hypertension in the elderly
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