Article Type
Changed
Wed, 06/30/2021 - 16:07

Key clinical point: Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) persisted after complete remission (CR) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and was resistant to consolidation and maintenance therapies, except for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). However, the presence of postremission CH did not affect clinical outcomes.

Major finding: Following induction chemotherapies, 48% of patients had post-CR CH, and it persisted in 91% of patients during and postremission chemotherapies, but disappeared in 95% of patients after allo-SCT. However, the risk for relapse (P = .174) and nonrelapse mortality (P = .827) was similar in patients with vs. without post-CR CH.

Study details: Findings are from assessment of 164 patients with AML who achieved morphological CR following induction chemotherapies.

Disclosures: This work was supported by grants from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, Welch Foundation, University of Texas System STARS Award, Lyda Hill Foundation, Charif Souki Cancer Research Fund, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Sabin Family Foundation Fellowship, and various funding programs at the MD Anderson Cancer Center. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

 

Source: Tanaka T et al. Blood. 2021 Jun 3. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010483.

Publications
Topics
Sections

Key clinical point: Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) persisted after complete remission (CR) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and was resistant to consolidation and maintenance therapies, except for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). However, the presence of postremission CH did not affect clinical outcomes.

Major finding: Following induction chemotherapies, 48% of patients had post-CR CH, and it persisted in 91% of patients during and postremission chemotherapies, but disappeared in 95% of patients after allo-SCT. However, the risk for relapse (P = .174) and nonrelapse mortality (P = .827) was similar in patients with vs. without post-CR CH.

Study details: Findings are from assessment of 164 patients with AML who achieved morphological CR following induction chemotherapies.

Disclosures: This work was supported by grants from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, Welch Foundation, University of Texas System STARS Award, Lyda Hill Foundation, Charif Souki Cancer Research Fund, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Sabin Family Foundation Fellowship, and various funding programs at the MD Anderson Cancer Center. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

 

Source: Tanaka T et al. Blood. 2021 Jun 3. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010483.

Key clinical point: Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) persisted after complete remission (CR) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and was resistant to consolidation and maintenance therapies, except for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). However, the presence of postremission CH did not affect clinical outcomes.

Major finding: Following induction chemotherapies, 48% of patients had post-CR CH, and it persisted in 91% of patients during and postremission chemotherapies, but disappeared in 95% of patients after allo-SCT. However, the risk for relapse (P = .174) and nonrelapse mortality (P = .827) was similar in patients with vs. without post-CR CH.

Study details: Findings are from assessment of 164 patients with AML who achieved morphological CR following induction chemotherapies.

Disclosures: This work was supported by grants from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, Welch Foundation, University of Texas System STARS Award, Lyda Hill Foundation, Charif Souki Cancer Research Fund, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Sabin Family Foundation Fellowship, and various funding programs at the MD Anderson Cancer Center. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

 

Source: Tanaka T et al. Blood. 2021 Jun 3. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010483.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default
Article Series
Clinical Edge Journal Scan: AML July 2021
Gate On Date
Fri, 05/07/2021 - 13:45
Un-Gate On Date
Fri, 05/07/2021 - 13:45
Use ProPublica
CFC Schedule Remove Status
Fri, 05/07/2021 - 13:45
Hide sidebar & use full width
render the right sidebar.
Conference Recap Checkbox
Not Conference Recap
Clinical Edge
Display the Slideshow in this Article
Medscape Article
Display survey writer
Reuters content
Disable Inline Native ads
WebMD Article