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Key clinical point: Every 1 in 6 individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) develop interstitial lung disease (ILD) within 20 years, with RA-associated ILD (RA-ILD), even when asymptomatic and radiologically limited, being significantly associated with shorter survival.

Major finding: The cumulative incidence of RA-ILD was 15.3% at 20 years after RA diagnosis, with mortality being higher in patients with RA-ILD vs. matched RA comparators (hazard ratio 2.42; 95% CI 1.32-4.41).

Study details: This was a population-based cohort study involving 645 patients with incident RA.

Disclosures: This study was funded by the National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, and others. R Vassallo and JM Davis III reported receiving research grants from various sources.

Source: Samhouri BF et al. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 (Jan 7). Doi: 10.1002/acr.24856.

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Key clinical point: Every 1 in 6 individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) develop interstitial lung disease (ILD) within 20 years, with RA-associated ILD (RA-ILD), even when asymptomatic and radiologically limited, being significantly associated with shorter survival.

Major finding: The cumulative incidence of RA-ILD was 15.3% at 20 years after RA diagnosis, with mortality being higher in patients with RA-ILD vs. matched RA comparators (hazard ratio 2.42; 95% CI 1.32-4.41).

Study details: This was a population-based cohort study involving 645 patients with incident RA.

Disclosures: This study was funded by the National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, and others. R Vassallo and JM Davis III reported receiving research grants from various sources.

Source: Samhouri BF et al. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 (Jan 7). Doi: 10.1002/acr.24856.

Key clinical point: Every 1 in 6 individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) develop interstitial lung disease (ILD) within 20 years, with RA-associated ILD (RA-ILD), even when asymptomatic and radiologically limited, being significantly associated with shorter survival.

Major finding: The cumulative incidence of RA-ILD was 15.3% at 20 years after RA diagnosis, with mortality being higher in patients with RA-ILD vs. matched RA comparators (hazard ratio 2.42; 95% CI 1.32-4.41).

Study details: This was a population-based cohort study involving 645 patients with incident RA.

Disclosures: This study was funded by the National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, and others. R Vassallo and JM Davis III reported receiving research grants from various sources.

Source: Samhouri BF et al. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 (Jan 7). Doi: 10.1002/acr.24856.

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Clinical Edge Journal Scan: RA February 2022
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