User login
Pembrolizumab Dose Conversion Adoption and Immune-Mediated Adverse Events
Background/Purpose
On April 28, 2020, the Food and Drug Administration approved pembrolizumab 400mg intravenous (IV) every 6 weeks. This dosing update was rapidly adopted by VA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System (VANEOHS) hematology/oncology providers to minimize infusion appointments, for patient convenience and COVID precautions. On May 1, 2020, pembrolizumab order set templates were updated to reflect the extended interval dosing, however providers are still able to change orders to 200mg IV every 3 weeks if needed. Due to administration of higher pembrolizumab doses, there could be increased development of immune-mediated adverse events (IrAEs). This review quantified the clinic visits saved at VANEOHS by adoption of pembrolizumab 400mg dosing and report adverse events that resulted in pembrolizumab dose reduction.
Methods
A report of all pembrolizumab orders from May 1, 2020 to May 1, 2021 was obtained. All pembrolizumab 200mg orders were reviewed to evaluate reasoning for the use of the 200mg dose. A retrospective chart review was performed for patients who required a pembrolizumab dose reduction to evaluate safety. Descriptive statistics were used.
Results
There was a total of 277 pembrolizumab orders from May 1, 2020 to May 1, 2021. Of these orders, 211 (76%) were converted to pembrolizumab 400mg IV every 6 weeks, while 66 (24%) orders remained at pembrolizumab 200mg IV every 3 weeks. It is estimated that there were 211 infusion appointments avoided due to the conversion to pembrolizumab 400mg IV every 6-week dosing. The 277 pembrolizumab orders were used to treat 77 unique patients. Eighteen patients continued to receive pembrolizumab 200mg following the conversion. Sixteen of these patients were maintained on pembrolizumab 200mg due to concomitant chemotherapy schedules. One patient was receiving pembrolizumab 200mg based on clinical trial dosing. One patient returned to pembrolizumab 200mg due to an increase in drainage from pleurx catheter while receiving 400mg dose.
Implications
The conversion from pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks to pembrolizumab 400mg every 6 weeks avoided approximately 200 infusion appointments without an increase in safety concerns. This supporting data may aid in supporting extended interval dosing of other immunotherapy agents.
Background/Purpose
On April 28, 2020, the Food and Drug Administration approved pembrolizumab 400mg intravenous (IV) every 6 weeks. This dosing update was rapidly adopted by VA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System (VANEOHS) hematology/oncology providers to minimize infusion appointments, for patient convenience and COVID precautions. On May 1, 2020, pembrolizumab order set templates were updated to reflect the extended interval dosing, however providers are still able to change orders to 200mg IV every 3 weeks if needed. Due to administration of higher pembrolizumab doses, there could be increased development of immune-mediated adverse events (IrAEs). This review quantified the clinic visits saved at VANEOHS by adoption of pembrolizumab 400mg dosing and report adverse events that resulted in pembrolizumab dose reduction.
Methods
A report of all pembrolizumab orders from May 1, 2020 to May 1, 2021 was obtained. All pembrolizumab 200mg orders were reviewed to evaluate reasoning for the use of the 200mg dose. A retrospective chart review was performed for patients who required a pembrolizumab dose reduction to evaluate safety. Descriptive statistics were used.
Results
There was a total of 277 pembrolizumab orders from May 1, 2020 to May 1, 2021. Of these orders, 211 (76%) were converted to pembrolizumab 400mg IV every 6 weeks, while 66 (24%) orders remained at pembrolizumab 200mg IV every 3 weeks. It is estimated that there were 211 infusion appointments avoided due to the conversion to pembrolizumab 400mg IV every 6-week dosing. The 277 pembrolizumab orders were used to treat 77 unique patients. Eighteen patients continued to receive pembrolizumab 200mg following the conversion. Sixteen of these patients were maintained on pembrolizumab 200mg due to concomitant chemotherapy schedules. One patient was receiving pembrolizumab 200mg based on clinical trial dosing. One patient returned to pembrolizumab 200mg due to an increase in drainage from pleurx catheter while receiving 400mg dose.
Implications
The conversion from pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks to pembrolizumab 400mg every 6 weeks avoided approximately 200 infusion appointments without an increase in safety concerns. This supporting data may aid in supporting extended interval dosing of other immunotherapy agents.
Background/Purpose
On April 28, 2020, the Food and Drug Administration approved pembrolizumab 400mg intravenous (IV) every 6 weeks. This dosing update was rapidly adopted by VA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System (VANEOHS) hematology/oncology providers to minimize infusion appointments, for patient convenience and COVID precautions. On May 1, 2020, pembrolizumab order set templates were updated to reflect the extended interval dosing, however providers are still able to change orders to 200mg IV every 3 weeks if needed. Due to administration of higher pembrolizumab doses, there could be increased development of immune-mediated adverse events (IrAEs). This review quantified the clinic visits saved at VANEOHS by adoption of pembrolizumab 400mg dosing and report adverse events that resulted in pembrolizumab dose reduction.
Methods
A report of all pembrolizumab orders from May 1, 2020 to May 1, 2021 was obtained. All pembrolizumab 200mg orders were reviewed to evaluate reasoning for the use of the 200mg dose. A retrospective chart review was performed for patients who required a pembrolizumab dose reduction to evaluate safety. Descriptive statistics were used.
Results
There was a total of 277 pembrolizumab orders from May 1, 2020 to May 1, 2021. Of these orders, 211 (76%) were converted to pembrolizumab 400mg IV every 6 weeks, while 66 (24%) orders remained at pembrolizumab 200mg IV every 3 weeks. It is estimated that there were 211 infusion appointments avoided due to the conversion to pembrolizumab 400mg IV every 6-week dosing. The 277 pembrolizumab orders were used to treat 77 unique patients. Eighteen patients continued to receive pembrolizumab 200mg following the conversion. Sixteen of these patients were maintained on pembrolizumab 200mg due to concomitant chemotherapy schedules. One patient was receiving pembrolizumab 200mg based on clinical trial dosing. One patient returned to pembrolizumab 200mg due to an increase in drainage from pleurx catheter while receiving 400mg dose.
Implications
The conversion from pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks to pembrolizumab 400mg every 6 weeks avoided approximately 200 infusion appointments without an increase in safety concerns. This supporting data may aid in supporting extended interval dosing of other immunotherapy agents.