Article Type
Changed
Fri, 01/04/2019 - 10:33

 

Treatment with selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone can provide a “meaningful clinical benefit” in patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma, according to the principal investigator of the STORM trial.

Nephron/Wikimedia Commons

Updated results from this phase 2 trial showed that selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone produced an overall response rate of 26.2% and a clinical benefit rate of 39.3%. The median progression-free survival was 3.7 months and the median overall survival was 8.6 months.

The trial’s principal investigator, Sundar Jagannath, MBBS, of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, presented these results at the annual meeting of the Society of Hematologic Oncology.

“The additional phase 2b clinical results… are very encouraging for the patients suffering from penta-refractory multiple myeloma and their families,” Dr. Jagannath said in a statement. “Of particular significance, for the nearly 40% of patients who had a minimal response or better, the median survival was 15.6 months, which provided the opportunity for a meaningful clinical benefit for patients on the STORM [Selinexor Treatment of Refractory Myeloma] study.”

STORM (NCT02336815) included 122 patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma. They had previously received bortezomib, carfilzomib, lenalidomide, pomalidomide, daratumumab, alkylating agents, and glucocorticoids. Their disease was refractory to glucocorticoids, at least one proteasome inhibitor, at least one immunomodulatory drug, daratumumab, and their most recent therapy.

The patients had received a median of seven prior treatment regimens. Their median age was 65 years, a little more than half were men, and more than half had high-risk cytogenetics. Patients received oral selinexor at 80 mg twice weekly plus dexamethasone at 20 mg twice weekly until disease progression.Two patients (1.6%) achieved stringent complete responses. They also had minimal residual disease negativity, one at the level of 1 x 10–6 and one at 1 x 10–4.

Very good partial responses were seen in 4.9% of patients, 19.7% had partial responses, 13.1% had minimal responses (MRs), and 39.3% had stable disease. Progressive disease occurred in 13.1% of patients; 8.2% were not evaluable for response.

 

 

The overall response rate (partial response or better) was 26.2%, the clinical benefit rate (MR or better) was 39.3%, and the disease control rate (stable disease or better) was 78.7%.

The median duration of response was 4.4 months. The median progression-free survival was 3.7 months overall, 4.6 months in patients with an MR or better, and 1.1 months in patients who had progressive disease or were not evaluable.

The median overall survival was 8.6 months for the entire cohort. Overall survival was 15.6 months in patients with an MR or better and 1.7 months in patients who had progressive disease or were not evaluable (P less than .0001).

The “most important” grade 3/4 adverse events, according to Dr. Jagannath, were thrombocytopenia (53.7%), anemia (29.3%), fatigue (22.8%), hyponatremia (16.3%), nausea (9.8%), diarrhea (6.5%), anorexia (3.3%), and emesis (3.3%). A total of 23 patients (19.5%) discontinued treatment because of a related adverse.

This study was sponsored by Karyopharm Therapeutics. Dr. Jagannath reported relationships with Karyopharm, Janssen, Celgene, Amgen, and GlaxoSmithKline.

SOURCE: Jagannath S et al. SOHO 2018, Abstract MM-255

Publications
Topics
Sections
Related Articles

 

Treatment with selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone can provide a “meaningful clinical benefit” in patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma, according to the principal investigator of the STORM trial.

Nephron/Wikimedia Commons

Updated results from this phase 2 trial showed that selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone produced an overall response rate of 26.2% and a clinical benefit rate of 39.3%. The median progression-free survival was 3.7 months and the median overall survival was 8.6 months.

The trial’s principal investigator, Sundar Jagannath, MBBS, of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, presented these results at the annual meeting of the Society of Hematologic Oncology.

“The additional phase 2b clinical results… are very encouraging for the patients suffering from penta-refractory multiple myeloma and their families,” Dr. Jagannath said in a statement. “Of particular significance, for the nearly 40% of patients who had a minimal response or better, the median survival was 15.6 months, which provided the opportunity for a meaningful clinical benefit for patients on the STORM [Selinexor Treatment of Refractory Myeloma] study.”

STORM (NCT02336815) included 122 patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma. They had previously received bortezomib, carfilzomib, lenalidomide, pomalidomide, daratumumab, alkylating agents, and glucocorticoids. Their disease was refractory to glucocorticoids, at least one proteasome inhibitor, at least one immunomodulatory drug, daratumumab, and their most recent therapy.

The patients had received a median of seven prior treatment regimens. Their median age was 65 years, a little more than half were men, and more than half had high-risk cytogenetics. Patients received oral selinexor at 80 mg twice weekly plus dexamethasone at 20 mg twice weekly until disease progression.Two patients (1.6%) achieved stringent complete responses. They also had minimal residual disease negativity, one at the level of 1 x 10–6 and one at 1 x 10–4.

Very good partial responses were seen in 4.9% of patients, 19.7% had partial responses, 13.1% had minimal responses (MRs), and 39.3% had stable disease. Progressive disease occurred in 13.1% of patients; 8.2% were not evaluable for response.

 

 

The overall response rate (partial response or better) was 26.2%, the clinical benefit rate (MR or better) was 39.3%, and the disease control rate (stable disease or better) was 78.7%.

The median duration of response was 4.4 months. The median progression-free survival was 3.7 months overall, 4.6 months in patients with an MR or better, and 1.1 months in patients who had progressive disease or were not evaluable.

The median overall survival was 8.6 months for the entire cohort. Overall survival was 15.6 months in patients with an MR or better and 1.7 months in patients who had progressive disease or were not evaluable (P less than .0001).

The “most important” grade 3/4 adverse events, according to Dr. Jagannath, were thrombocytopenia (53.7%), anemia (29.3%), fatigue (22.8%), hyponatremia (16.3%), nausea (9.8%), diarrhea (6.5%), anorexia (3.3%), and emesis (3.3%). A total of 23 patients (19.5%) discontinued treatment because of a related adverse.

This study was sponsored by Karyopharm Therapeutics. Dr. Jagannath reported relationships with Karyopharm, Janssen, Celgene, Amgen, and GlaxoSmithKline.

SOURCE: Jagannath S et al. SOHO 2018, Abstract MM-255

 

Treatment with selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone can provide a “meaningful clinical benefit” in patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma, according to the principal investigator of the STORM trial.

Nephron/Wikimedia Commons

Updated results from this phase 2 trial showed that selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone produced an overall response rate of 26.2% and a clinical benefit rate of 39.3%. The median progression-free survival was 3.7 months and the median overall survival was 8.6 months.

The trial’s principal investigator, Sundar Jagannath, MBBS, of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, presented these results at the annual meeting of the Society of Hematologic Oncology.

“The additional phase 2b clinical results… are very encouraging for the patients suffering from penta-refractory multiple myeloma and their families,” Dr. Jagannath said in a statement. “Of particular significance, for the nearly 40% of patients who had a minimal response or better, the median survival was 15.6 months, which provided the opportunity for a meaningful clinical benefit for patients on the STORM [Selinexor Treatment of Refractory Myeloma] study.”

STORM (NCT02336815) included 122 patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma. They had previously received bortezomib, carfilzomib, lenalidomide, pomalidomide, daratumumab, alkylating agents, and glucocorticoids. Their disease was refractory to glucocorticoids, at least one proteasome inhibitor, at least one immunomodulatory drug, daratumumab, and their most recent therapy.

The patients had received a median of seven prior treatment regimens. Their median age was 65 years, a little more than half were men, and more than half had high-risk cytogenetics. Patients received oral selinexor at 80 mg twice weekly plus dexamethasone at 20 mg twice weekly until disease progression.Two patients (1.6%) achieved stringent complete responses. They also had minimal residual disease negativity, one at the level of 1 x 10–6 and one at 1 x 10–4.

Very good partial responses were seen in 4.9% of patients, 19.7% had partial responses, 13.1% had minimal responses (MRs), and 39.3% had stable disease. Progressive disease occurred in 13.1% of patients; 8.2% were not evaluable for response.

 

 

The overall response rate (partial response or better) was 26.2%, the clinical benefit rate (MR or better) was 39.3%, and the disease control rate (stable disease or better) was 78.7%.

The median duration of response was 4.4 months. The median progression-free survival was 3.7 months overall, 4.6 months in patients with an MR or better, and 1.1 months in patients who had progressive disease or were not evaluable.

The median overall survival was 8.6 months for the entire cohort. Overall survival was 15.6 months in patients with an MR or better and 1.7 months in patients who had progressive disease or were not evaluable (P less than .0001).

The “most important” grade 3/4 adverse events, according to Dr. Jagannath, were thrombocytopenia (53.7%), anemia (29.3%), fatigue (22.8%), hyponatremia (16.3%), nausea (9.8%), diarrhea (6.5%), anorexia (3.3%), and emesis (3.3%). A total of 23 patients (19.5%) discontinued treatment because of a related adverse.

This study was sponsored by Karyopharm Therapeutics. Dr. Jagannath reported relationships with Karyopharm, Janssen, Celgene, Amgen, and GlaxoSmithKline.

SOURCE: Jagannath S et al. SOHO 2018, Abstract MM-255

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Article Source

FROM SOHO 2018

Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Vitals

 

Key clinical point: Selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone can provide a clinical benefit in patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma.

Major finding: The overall response rate was 26.2% and the clinical benefit rate was 39.3%.

Study details: A phase 2 trial of 122 patients with penta-refractory multiple myeloma.

Disclosures: This study was sponsored by Karyopharm Therapeutics. Dr. Jagannath reported relationships with Karyopharm, Janssen, Celgene, Amgen, and GlaxoSmithKline.

Source: Jagannath S et al. SOHO 2018, Abstract MM-255.

Disqus Comments
Default
Use ProPublica