Catherine Hackett is editor of MDedge's Cardiology News and Clinical Endocrinology News. She joined the company in 2003. Before that, she was a researcher and managing editor for Time-Life Books, a fact checker for Smithsonian Magazine, and a technical editor at the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Preview of ADA/EASD statement on hyperglycemia

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A move toward more individualized treatment of hyperglycemia is coming in the next American Diabetes Association/European Association for the Study of Diabetes Consensus Report, according to John B. Buse, MD, PhD, cochair of the committee writing the new consensus statement.

He will present a draft of the statement on the management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes at the ADA’s annual scientific sessions in Orlando.

When finalized – after revisions based on comments and feedback from diabetes care providers – clinical researchers, patient groups, payers, regulators, and stakeholders – the statement will update the last revision, issued in 2015.

“We are taking a new look at hyperglycemia based on the many studies conducted since 2014, particularly the cardiovascular outcomes trials,” Dr. Buse, the Verne S. Caviness Distinguished Professor in the division of endocrinology and metabolism and chief of endocrinology at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, said in a statement.


But it’s a good bet that ADA scientific sessions attendees will see a move toward more specific recommendations based on patient characteristics and fewer one-size-fits-all recommendations. Specific characteristics like obesity, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease will likely be addressed in the new consensus statement.

One aspect of patient care that will see more attention in the ultimate statement is personalized care. “We will certainly highlight the need to individualize all aspects of care in a patient-centered way, taking into account both specific patient attributes and preferences,” Dr. Buse said.

The draft statement will be presented on Tuesday, June 26, at 8:00 a.m., so it may be worth staying for that last day of the meeting.

The final draft of the new statement will be released in October at the EASD annual meeting in Berlin, noted Dr. Buse, also director of the diabetes center at the university.

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A move toward more individualized treatment of hyperglycemia is coming in the next American Diabetes Association/European Association for the Study of Diabetes Consensus Report, according to John B. Buse, MD, PhD, cochair of the committee writing the new consensus statement.

He will present a draft of the statement on the management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes at the ADA’s annual scientific sessions in Orlando.

When finalized – after revisions based on comments and feedback from diabetes care providers – clinical researchers, patient groups, payers, regulators, and stakeholders – the statement will update the last revision, issued in 2015.

“We are taking a new look at hyperglycemia based on the many studies conducted since 2014, particularly the cardiovascular outcomes trials,” Dr. Buse, the Verne S. Caviness Distinguished Professor in the division of endocrinology and metabolism and chief of endocrinology at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, said in a statement.


But it’s a good bet that ADA scientific sessions attendees will see a move toward more specific recommendations based on patient characteristics and fewer one-size-fits-all recommendations. Specific characteristics like obesity, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease will likely be addressed in the new consensus statement.

One aspect of patient care that will see more attention in the ultimate statement is personalized care. “We will certainly highlight the need to individualize all aspects of care in a patient-centered way, taking into account both specific patient attributes and preferences,” Dr. Buse said.

The draft statement will be presented on Tuesday, June 26, at 8:00 a.m., so it may be worth staying for that last day of the meeting.

The final draft of the new statement will be released in October at the EASD annual meeting in Berlin, noted Dr. Buse, also director of the diabetes center at the university.

 

A move toward more individualized treatment of hyperglycemia is coming in the next American Diabetes Association/European Association for the Study of Diabetes Consensus Report, according to John B. Buse, MD, PhD, cochair of the committee writing the new consensus statement.

He will present a draft of the statement on the management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes at the ADA’s annual scientific sessions in Orlando.

When finalized – after revisions based on comments and feedback from diabetes care providers – clinical researchers, patient groups, payers, regulators, and stakeholders – the statement will update the last revision, issued in 2015.

“We are taking a new look at hyperglycemia based on the many studies conducted since 2014, particularly the cardiovascular outcomes trials,” Dr. Buse, the Verne S. Caviness Distinguished Professor in the division of endocrinology and metabolism and chief of endocrinology at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, said in a statement.


But it’s a good bet that ADA scientific sessions attendees will see a move toward more specific recommendations based on patient characteristics and fewer one-size-fits-all recommendations. Specific characteristics like obesity, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease will likely be addressed in the new consensus statement.

One aspect of patient care that will see more attention in the ultimate statement is personalized care. “We will certainly highlight the need to individualize all aspects of care in a patient-centered way, taking into account both specific patient attributes and preferences,” Dr. Buse said.

The draft statement will be presented on Tuesday, June 26, at 8:00 a.m., so it may be worth staying for that last day of the meeting.

The final draft of the new statement will be released in October at the EASD annual meeting in Berlin, noted Dr. Buse, also director of the diabetes center at the university.

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Clinical trials to look for at ADA 2018

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More than 2,000 abstracts will be presented at the annual scientific sessions of the American Diabetes Association in Orlando, from basic science studies to clinical trials. Maureen A. Gannon, PhD, who chairs the Scientific Sessions Meeting Planning Committee, highlighted several as being the most relevant to clinical practice.
 

TEDDY at 13

Dr. Maureen A. Gannon
The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young trial has been following children at high risk for type 1 diabetes for 13 years to identify factors that may protect them from developing the disease. Results regarding environmental exposures and pathogens will be presented on Saturday, June 23, at 1:45 p.m.

VADT at 15

Final follow-up data from Veterans Administration Diabetes Trial will be presented on Sunday, June 24, at 4:30 p.m. The trial randomized nearly 2,000 military veterans with poor glycemic control to a mean of 5.6 years of intensive glycemic therapy versus standard treatment, with a goal of lowering HbA1c below 8%.

RISE

Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE) comprises three intervention trials, two in adults and one in adolescents. The trials are studying whether aggressive glucose lowering will lead to recovery of beta-cell function can be sustained after withdrawal of treatment. Initial results from the adolescent trial will be reported on Monday, June 25, at 2:15 p.m.

SGLT inhibition in type 1 diabetes

Presenters in this session, on Tuesday, June 26 at 10:15 a.m., will provide trial results an insights on a regulatory pathway for sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT)-1 and -2 inhibitors in type 1 diabetes patients. Julio Rosenstock, MD, who will present the latest data on empagliflozin from the EASE (Empagliflozin as Adjunctive to InSulin thErapy) trial program, said, “This symposium brings together the lead investigators from the three major competitors that are pursuing approval of a SGLT inhibitor for type 1 diabetes. They will report top-level data that will eventually be submitted to regulators.”

DIY technology

This symposium on Saturday at 1:45 pm, The Diabetes Do-It-Yourself Revolution, will explore the evolving, DIY revolution in diabetes, in which patients are upending traditional treatment pathways and closing their own insulin delivery loop.

“I’m excited about the variety we have in the program this year,” said Dr. Gannon, professor of medicine in the division of diabetes, endocrinology and metabolism; molecular physiology and biophysics; and cell and developmental biology at Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tenn. “This is the place for cutting-edge information for anybody who is involved in diabetes research or patient care.”
 

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More than 2,000 abstracts will be presented at the annual scientific sessions of the American Diabetes Association in Orlando, from basic science studies to clinical trials. Maureen A. Gannon, PhD, who chairs the Scientific Sessions Meeting Planning Committee, highlighted several as being the most relevant to clinical practice.
 

TEDDY at 13

Dr. Maureen A. Gannon
The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young trial has been following children at high risk for type 1 diabetes for 13 years to identify factors that may protect them from developing the disease. Results regarding environmental exposures and pathogens will be presented on Saturday, June 23, at 1:45 p.m.

VADT at 15

Final follow-up data from Veterans Administration Diabetes Trial will be presented on Sunday, June 24, at 4:30 p.m. The trial randomized nearly 2,000 military veterans with poor glycemic control to a mean of 5.6 years of intensive glycemic therapy versus standard treatment, with a goal of lowering HbA1c below 8%.

RISE

Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE) comprises three intervention trials, two in adults and one in adolescents. The trials are studying whether aggressive glucose lowering will lead to recovery of beta-cell function can be sustained after withdrawal of treatment. Initial results from the adolescent trial will be reported on Monday, June 25, at 2:15 p.m.

SGLT inhibition in type 1 diabetes

Presenters in this session, on Tuesday, June 26 at 10:15 a.m., will provide trial results an insights on a regulatory pathway for sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT)-1 and -2 inhibitors in type 1 diabetes patients. Julio Rosenstock, MD, who will present the latest data on empagliflozin from the EASE (Empagliflozin as Adjunctive to InSulin thErapy) trial program, said, “This symposium brings together the lead investigators from the three major competitors that are pursuing approval of a SGLT inhibitor for type 1 diabetes. They will report top-level data that will eventually be submitted to regulators.”

DIY technology

This symposium on Saturday at 1:45 pm, The Diabetes Do-It-Yourself Revolution, will explore the evolving, DIY revolution in diabetes, in which patients are upending traditional treatment pathways and closing their own insulin delivery loop.

“I’m excited about the variety we have in the program this year,” said Dr. Gannon, professor of medicine in the division of diabetes, endocrinology and metabolism; molecular physiology and biophysics; and cell and developmental biology at Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tenn. “This is the place for cutting-edge information for anybody who is involved in diabetes research or patient care.”
 

 

More than 2,000 abstracts will be presented at the annual scientific sessions of the American Diabetes Association in Orlando, from basic science studies to clinical trials. Maureen A. Gannon, PhD, who chairs the Scientific Sessions Meeting Planning Committee, highlighted several as being the most relevant to clinical practice.
 

TEDDY at 13

Dr. Maureen A. Gannon
The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young trial has been following children at high risk for type 1 diabetes for 13 years to identify factors that may protect them from developing the disease. Results regarding environmental exposures and pathogens will be presented on Saturday, June 23, at 1:45 p.m.

VADT at 15

Final follow-up data from Veterans Administration Diabetes Trial will be presented on Sunday, June 24, at 4:30 p.m. The trial randomized nearly 2,000 military veterans with poor glycemic control to a mean of 5.6 years of intensive glycemic therapy versus standard treatment, with a goal of lowering HbA1c below 8%.

RISE

Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE) comprises three intervention trials, two in adults and one in adolescents. The trials are studying whether aggressive glucose lowering will lead to recovery of beta-cell function can be sustained after withdrawal of treatment. Initial results from the adolescent trial will be reported on Monday, June 25, at 2:15 p.m.

SGLT inhibition in type 1 diabetes

Presenters in this session, on Tuesday, June 26 at 10:15 a.m., will provide trial results an insights on a regulatory pathway for sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT)-1 and -2 inhibitors in type 1 diabetes patients. Julio Rosenstock, MD, who will present the latest data on empagliflozin from the EASE (Empagliflozin as Adjunctive to InSulin thErapy) trial program, said, “This symposium brings together the lead investigators from the three major competitors that are pursuing approval of a SGLT inhibitor for type 1 diabetes. They will report top-level data that will eventually be submitted to regulators.”

DIY technology

This symposium on Saturday at 1:45 pm, The Diabetes Do-It-Yourself Revolution, will explore the evolving, DIY revolution in diabetes, in which patients are upending traditional treatment pathways and closing their own insulin delivery loop.

“I’m excited about the variety we have in the program this year,” said Dr. Gannon, professor of medicine in the division of diabetes, endocrinology and metabolism; molecular physiology and biophysics; and cell and developmental biology at Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tenn. “This is the place for cutting-edge information for anybody who is involved in diabetes research or patient care.”
 

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Boston and beyond: Stay connected at #AACE2018

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Come on. Everyone knows the best part of any conference is meeting up with colleagues, mentors, and friends. So here’s how to do it at (or away from) the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists in Boston on May 16-20.

No one is immune from the pull of colleagues past, present, and even future, not even the program chair Vin Tangpricha, MD, who gave the lowdown in an interview on the best venues for getting in touch.

Dr. Vin Tangpricha

  • Thursday Night Chapter Receptions: After the first full day of the meeting, start in the room for your home chapter, then jump to your home state’s chapter, then your training chapter, and so on. This is the easiest and most exciting way at the meeting to connect with your web of colleagues, Dr. Tangpricha suggested enthusiastically. And don’t forget about AACE members from across the globe in the International Chapter Reception, in the biggest (and most fun, by some reports) party room by far. The receptions for all 22 domestic chapters and international members representing 102 countries will be held in the Sheraton Boston Hotel at 6 p.m.
  • Wine and Cheese Reception: A Friday night tradition at AACE, from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. in the exhibit hall, this offers a needed break at the end of the second full day of sessions to chat with colleagues, see exhibits, and check out posters.
  • Women’s Luncheon: Thursday from 12 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Level C. In its fifth year, this luncheon has practically outgrown the meeting, with women entering endocrinology outpacing men. Good luck getting tickets; it’s always popular, Dr. Tangpricha said.
    SeanPavonePhot/Thinkstock
  • College Breakfast With the Masters: This first-time-ever event welcomes and celebrates all past Masters of the American College of Endocrinology (MACEs). In this free, ticketed event on Saturday morning from 6:30 a.m. to 8 a.m., the largest assembly of MACEs ever gathered in the same room will be introduced to newer AACE fellows, who will then have the opportunity to meet with Masters and gather their insights on how to further their own careers in endocrinology, Dr. Tangpricha said.
  • President’s Gala: This ticketed event open to members and family is always a great finale to the meeting, held Saturday night after the convocation, is one Dr. Tangpricha always looks forward to. This family-friendly event features food, libations, and live music.
  • Social networking: Stay in touch with attendees and endocrinologists following the events and news from the meeting at #AACE2018, and with a Boston Strong–inspired hashtag of #ClinicalEndoStrong.
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Come on. Everyone knows the best part of any conference is meeting up with colleagues, mentors, and friends. So here’s how to do it at (or away from) the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists in Boston on May 16-20.

No one is immune from the pull of colleagues past, present, and even future, not even the program chair Vin Tangpricha, MD, who gave the lowdown in an interview on the best venues for getting in touch.

Dr. Vin Tangpricha

  • Thursday Night Chapter Receptions: After the first full day of the meeting, start in the room for your home chapter, then jump to your home state’s chapter, then your training chapter, and so on. This is the easiest and most exciting way at the meeting to connect with your web of colleagues, Dr. Tangpricha suggested enthusiastically. And don’t forget about AACE members from across the globe in the International Chapter Reception, in the biggest (and most fun, by some reports) party room by far. The receptions for all 22 domestic chapters and international members representing 102 countries will be held in the Sheraton Boston Hotel at 6 p.m.
  • Wine and Cheese Reception: A Friday night tradition at AACE, from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. in the exhibit hall, this offers a needed break at the end of the second full day of sessions to chat with colleagues, see exhibits, and check out posters.
  • Women’s Luncheon: Thursday from 12 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Level C. In its fifth year, this luncheon has practically outgrown the meeting, with women entering endocrinology outpacing men. Good luck getting tickets; it’s always popular, Dr. Tangpricha said.
    SeanPavonePhot/Thinkstock
  • College Breakfast With the Masters: This first-time-ever event welcomes and celebrates all past Masters of the American College of Endocrinology (MACEs). In this free, ticketed event on Saturday morning from 6:30 a.m. to 8 a.m., the largest assembly of MACEs ever gathered in the same room will be introduced to newer AACE fellows, who will then have the opportunity to meet with Masters and gather their insights on how to further their own careers in endocrinology, Dr. Tangpricha said.
  • President’s Gala: This ticketed event open to members and family is always a great finale to the meeting, held Saturday night after the convocation, is one Dr. Tangpricha always looks forward to. This family-friendly event features food, libations, and live music.
  • Social networking: Stay in touch with attendees and endocrinologists following the events and news from the meeting at #AACE2018, and with a Boston Strong–inspired hashtag of #ClinicalEndoStrong.

 

Come on. Everyone knows the best part of any conference is meeting up with colleagues, mentors, and friends. So here’s how to do it at (or away from) the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists in Boston on May 16-20.

No one is immune from the pull of colleagues past, present, and even future, not even the program chair Vin Tangpricha, MD, who gave the lowdown in an interview on the best venues for getting in touch.

Dr. Vin Tangpricha

  • Thursday Night Chapter Receptions: After the first full day of the meeting, start in the room for your home chapter, then jump to your home state’s chapter, then your training chapter, and so on. This is the easiest and most exciting way at the meeting to connect with your web of colleagues, Dr. Tangpricha suggested enthusiastically. And don’t forget about AACE members from across the globe in the International Chapter Reception, in the biggest (and most fun, by some reports) party room by far. The receptions for all 22 domestic chapters and international members representing 102 countries will be held in the Sheraton Boston Hotel at 6 p.m.
  • Wine and Cheese Reception: A Friday night tradition at AACE, from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. in the exhibit hall, this offers a needed break at the end of the second full day of sessions to chat with colleagues, see exhibits, and check out posters.
  • Women’s Luncheon: Thursday from 12 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Level C. In its fifth year, this luncheon has practically outgrown the meeting, with women entering endocrinology outpacing men. Good luck getting tickets; it’s always popular, Dr. Tangpricha said.
    SeanPavonePhot/Thinkstock
  • College Breakfast With the Masters: This first-time-ever event welcomes and celebrates all past Masters of the American College of Endocrinology (MACEs). In this free, ticketed event on Saturday morning from 6:30 a.m. to 8 a.m., the largest assembly of MACEs ever gathered in the same room will be introduced to newer AACE fellows, who will then have the opportunity to meet with Masters and gather their insights on how to further their own careers in endocrinology, Dr. Tangpricha said.
  • President’s Gala: This ticketed event open to members and family is always a great finale to the meeting, held Saturday night after the convocation, is one Dr. Tangpricha always looks forward to. This family-friendly event features food, libations, and live music.
  • Social networking: Stay in touch with attendees and endocrinologists following the events and news from the meeting at #AACE2018, and with a Boston Strong–inspired hashtag of #ClinicalEndoStrong.
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AACE 2018: A dream team of presenters

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Boston is the location and inspiration for the featured presentations at the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, program chair Vin Tangpricha, MD, PhD, said in an interview.

The program agenda for the congress, held May 16-20, boasts 143 speakers, 66 distinct clinical endocrinology educational sessions, and an opening plenary presentation featuring one of modern medicine’s most renowned diabetes and obesity researchers, according to a statement from the AACE.

Dr. Vin Tangpricha
The meeting’s theme is “Charting the Future,” an ode to Boston’s reputation for seafaring and medical innovation; Dr. Tangpricha, a professor of medicine at Emory University in Atlanta, gave a preview on how each of the following top sessions by endocrinology luminaries will enhance clinical endocrinologists’ practice.
 

New Dimensions in Insulin Action and Why They Are Important to Know

C. Ronald Kahn, MD, chief academic officer and head of Integrative Physiology and Metabolism at Joslin Diabetes Center in Boston, pioneered revolutionary work with insulin receptors and insulin resistance in diabetes and obesity. What makes his presentation on Thursday from 8:30 a.m. to 9:15 a.m. a must-see is its focus on the future: “Many new drugs are being developed based on the research on how insulin works. This lecture will be exciting to hear what is in the pipeline for drugs that manipulate insulin action,” Dr. Tangpricha said.
 

Cushing’s Syndrome

SeanPavonePhot/Thinkstock
“There have been so many new developments in the treatment of Cushing’s disease, including new medications and diagnostic tests that impact the care of Cushing’s disease today and in the future,” Dr. Tangpricha mused. Not to worry: Beverly M.K. Biller, MD, who is a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston and has coauthored clinical guidelines on Cushing’s syndrome, will sort them out in her session on Thursday from 9:15 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
 

Beta-Cell Regeneration

The work of Andrew F. Stewart, MD, scientific director of the Mount Sinai Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute in New York, leads research into the basic mechanisms, prevention, and treatment of metabolic diseases. “In the past, we thought that there was a fixed number of beta cells in the body. However, recent research by Dr. Stewart’s group suggests that beta cells can be stimulated to grow. This is very exciting and can shape the future of how we take care of diabetes,” noted Dr. Tangpricha. The session is on Friday from 8:20 a.m. to 9:05 a.m.
 

New Insights Into Thyroid Hormone Action

On Thursday from 11:15 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., Anthony N. Hollenberg, MD, will present “an outstanding review on thyroid hormone and action and how this impacts patient care of those with thyroid disease,” Dr. Tangpricha said. Dr. Hollenberg is chief of the thyroid unit and the division of endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston.

 

 

Current and Evolving Approaches for Osteoporosis Treatment

Sundeep Khosla, MD, an expert on bone loss, will distill the myriad osteoporosis treatments into useful information that can inform your practice now. “There have been a number of drugs that have been released for the treatment of osteoporosis. We are now in an era where we can consider using drugs targeted for specific populations or specific combinations,” Dr. Tangpricha commented. This session is on Saturday at 8:15 a.m. to 9:00 a.m.

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Boston is the location and inspiration for the featured presentations at the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, program chair Vin Tangpricha, MD, PhD, said in an interview.

The program agenda for the congress, held May 16-20, boasts 143 speakers, 66 distinct clinical endocrinology educational sessions, and an opening plenary presentation featuring one of modern medicine’s most renowned diabetes and obesity researchers, according to a statement from the AACE.

Dr. Vin Tangpricha
The meeting’s theme is “Charting the Future,” an ode to Boston’s reputation for seafaring and medical innovation; Dr. Tangpricha, a professor of medicine at Emory University in Atlanta, gave a preview on how each of the following top sessions by endocrinology luminaries will enhance clinical endocrinologists’ practice.
 

New Dimensions in Insulin Action and Why They Are Important to Know

C. Ronald Kahn, MD, chief academic officer and head of Integrative Physiology and Metabolism at Joslin Diabetes Center in Boston, pioneered revolutionary work with insulin receptors and insulin resistance in diabetes and obesity. What makes his presentation on Thursday from 8:30 a.m. to 9:15 a.m. a must-see is its focus on the future: “Many new drugs are being developed based on the research on how insulin works. This lecture will be exciting to hear what is in the pipeline for drugs that manipulate insulin action,” Dr. Tangpricha said.
 

Cushing’s Syndrome

SeanPavonePhot/Thinkstock
“There have been so many new developments in the treatment of Cushing’s disease, including new medications and diagnostic tests that impact the care of Cushing’s disease today and in the future,” Dr. Tangpricha mused. Not to worry: Beverly M.K. Biller, MD, who is a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston and has coauthored clinical guidelines on Cushing’s syndrome, will sort them out in her session on Thursday from 9:15 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
 

Beta-Cell Regeneration

The work of Andrew F. Stewart, MD, scientific director of the Mount Sinai Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute in New York, leads research into the basic mechanisms, prevention, and treatment of metabolic diseases. “In the past, we thought that there was a fixed number of beta cells in the body. However, recent research by Dr. Stewart’s group suggests that beta cells can be stimulated to grow. This is very exciting and can shape the future of how we take care of diabetes,” noted Dr. Tangpricha. The session is on Friday from 8:20 a.m. to 9:05 a.m.
 

New Insights Into Thyroid Hormone Action

On Thursday from 11:15 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., Anthony N. Hollenberg, MD, will present “an outstanding review on thyroid hormone and action and how this impacts patient care of those with thyroid disease,” Dr. Tangpricha said. Dr. Hollenberg is chief of the thyroid unit and the division of endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston.

 

 

Current and Evolving Approaches for Osteoporosis Treatment

Sundeep Khosla, MD, an expert on bone loss, will distill the myriad osteoporosis treatments into useful information that can inform your practice now. “There have been a number of drugs that have been released for the treatment of osteoporosis. We are now in an era where we can consider using drugs targeted for specific populations or specific combinations,” Dr. Tangpricha commented. This session is on Saturday at 8:15 a.m. to 9:00 a.m.

 

Boston is the location and inspiration for the featured presentations at the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, program chair Vin Tangpricha, MD, PhD, said in an interview.

The program agenda for the congress, held May 16-20, boasts 143 speakers, 66 distinct clinical endocrinology educational sessions, and an opening plenary presentation featuring one of modern medicine’s most renowned diabetes and obesity researchers, according to a statement from the AACE.

Dr. Vin Tangpricha
The meeting’s theme is “Charting the Future,” an ode to Boston’s reputation for seafaring and medical innovation; Dr. Tangpricha, a professor of medicine at Emory University in Atlanta, gave a preview on how each of the following top sessions by endocrinology luminaries will enhance clinical endocrinologists’ practice.
 

New Dimensions in Insulin Action and Why They Are Important to Know

C. Ronald Kahn, MD, chief academic officer and head of Integrative Physiology and Metabolism at Joslin Diabetes Center in Boston, pioneered revolutionary work with insulin receptors and insulin resistance in diabetes and obesity. What makes his presentation on Thursday from 8:30 a.m. to 9:15 a.m. a must-see is its focus on the future: “Many new drugs are being developed based on the research on how insulin works. This lecture will be exciting to hear what is in the pipeline for drugs that manipulate insulin action,” Dr. Tangpricha said.
 

Cushing’s Syndrome

SeanPavonePhot/Thinkstock
“There have been so many new developments in the treatment of Cushing’s disease, including new medications and diagnostic tests that impact the care of Cushing’s disease today and in the future,” Dr. Tangpricha mused. Not to worry: Beverly M.K. Biller, MD, who is a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston and has coauthored clinical guidelines on Cushing’s syndrome, will sort them out in her session on Thursday from 9:15 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
 

Beta-Cell Regeneration

The work of Andrew F. Stewart, MD, scientific director of the Mount Sinai Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute in New York, leads research into the basic mechanisms, prevention, and treatment of metabolic diseases. “In the past, we thought that there was a fixed number of beta cells in the body. However, recent research by Dr. Stewart’s group suggests that beta cells can be stimulated to grow. This is very exciting and can shape the future of how we take care of diabetes,” noted Dr. Tangpricha. The session is on Friday from 8:20 a.m. to 9:05 a.m.
 

New Insights Into Thyroid Hormone Action

On Thursday from 11:15 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., Anthony N. Hollenberg, MD, will present “an outstanding review on thyroid hormone and action and how this impacts patient care of those with thyroid disease,” Dr. Tangpricha said. Dr. Hollenberg is chief of the thyroid unit and the division of endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston.

 

 

Current and Evolving Approaches for Osteoporosis Treatment

Sundeep Khosla, MD, an expert on bone loss, will distill the myriad osteoporosis treatments into useful information that can inform your practice now. “There have been a number of drugs that have been released for the treatment of osteoporosis. We are now in an era where we can consider using drugs targeted for specific populations or specific combinations,” Dr. Tangpricha commented. This session is on Saturday at 8:15 a.m. to 9:00 a.m.

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Original research expands at AACE 2018

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A growing focus of the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists is on clinical research.

This year’s meeting, in Boston May 16-20, has brought in a record number of accepted abstracts – 1,126 – in all areas of endocrinology. The lion’s share focuses on diabetes, thyroid disease, and bone disease. Most will be presented in Poster Viewing and Judging sessions at 10:00 a.m on Thursday for young investigators and during a poster viewing and wine and cheese reception from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. on Friday for senior investigators.

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Boston
The three winning abstracts of the poster competition among young investigators will be presented on Thursday from 12:00 p.m. to 12:45 p.m., and those for senior investigators will be discussed at the same time on Friday. Oral presentations of the overall winners can be heard at a late-breaking abstracts session on Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. All presentations will be in the exhibit hall.

Of note, the mother lode of clinical trials, retrospective analyses, and registry studies will be shown at the senior investigator competition on Friday evening.

That viewing session will include two post hoc analyses of data from the global SUSTAIN trial program in the investigational GLP-1 receptor agonist semaglutide. The first, Abstract 245, examines whether reductions in body weight and HbA1c differed between elderly and younger patients in SUSTAIN 7. The second, Abstract 298, is an analysis of SUSTAIN 1-5 and 7, looking at semaglutide’s effectiveness across racial and ethnic subgroups.

Another large trial, CANVAS, will be represented in two abstracts in this Friday session. In CANVAS, canagliflozin for primary prevention didn’t significantly reduce cardiovascular events in patients with at-risk type 2 diabetes, but it did so convincingly in a secondary prevention population. Outcomes by age group will be presented in Abstract 233, while those by changes in HbA1c and use of antihyperglycemic drugs will be presented in Abstract 262.

Other studies of interest in this viewing session include but are not limited to a comparison of the effects of hypnosis and certified diabetes educators on weight loss and changes in HbA1c levels (Abstract 602) and an investigation into whether the anabolic agent teriparatide can aid in foot bone remodeling in patients with Charcot neuroarthropathy (Abstract 225).
 

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A growing focus of the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists is on clinical research.

This year’s meeting, in Boston May 16-20, has brought in a record number of accepted abstracts – 1,126 – in all areas of endocrinology. The lion’s share focuses on diabetes, thyroid disease, and bone disease. Most will be presented in Poster Viewing and Judging sessions at 10:00 a.m on Thursday for young investigators and during a poster viewing and wine and cheese reception from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. on Friday for senior investigators.

mjbs2/Thinkstock
Boston
The three winning abstracts of the poster competition among young investigators will be presented on Thursday from 12:00 p.m. to 12:45 p.m., and those for senior investigators will be discussed at the same time on Friday. Oral presentations of the overall winners can be heard at a late-breaking abstracts session on Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. All presentations will be in the exhibit hall.

Of note, the mother lode of clinical trials, retrospective analyses, and registry studies will be shown at the senior investigator competition on Friday evening.

That viewing session will include two post hoc analyses of data from the global SUSTAIN trial program in the investigational GLP-1 receptor agonist semaglutide. The first, Abstract 245, examines whether reductions in body weight and HbA1c differed between elderly and younger patients in SUSTAIN 7. The second, Abstract 298, is an analysis of SUSTAIN 1-5 and 7, looking at semaglutide’s effectiveness across racial and ethnic subgroups.

Another large trial, CANVAS, will be represented in two abstracts in this Friday session. In CANVAS, canagliflozin for primary prevention didn’t significantly reduce cardiovascular events in patients with at-risk type 2 diabetes, but it did so convincingly in a secondary prevention population. Outcomes by age group will be presented in Abstract 233, while those by changes in HbA1c and use of antihyperglycemic drugs will be presented in Abstract 262.

Other studies of interest in this viewing session include but are not limited to a comparison of the effects of hypnosis and certified diabetes educators on weight loss and changes in HbA1c levels (Abstract 602) and an investigation into whether the anabolic agent teriparatide can aid in foot bone remodeling in patients with Charcot neuroarthropathy (Abstract 225).
 

 

A growing focus of the annual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists is on clinical research.

This year’s meeting, in Boston May 16-20, has brought in a record number of accepted abstracts – 1,126 – in all areas of endocrinology. The lion’s share focuses on diabetes, thyroid disease, and bone disease. Most will be presented in Poster Viewing and Judging sessions at 10:00 a.m on Thursday for young investigators and during a poster viewing and wine and cheese reception from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. on Friday for senior investigators.

mjbs2/Thinkstock
Boston
The three winning abstracts of the poster competition among young investigators will be presented on Thursday from 12:00 p.m. to 12:45 p.m., and those for senior investigators will be discussed at the same time on Friday. Oral presentations of the overall winners can be heard at a late-breaking abstracts session on Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. All presentations will be in the exhibit hall.

Of note, the mother lode of clinical trials, retrospective analyses, and registry studies will be shown at the senior investigator competition on Friday evening.

That viewing session will include two post hoc analyses of data from the global SUSTAIN trial program in the investigational GLP-1 receptor agonist semaglutide. The first, Abstract 245, examines whether reductions in body weight and HbA1c differed between elderly and younger patients in SUSTAIN 7. The second, Abstract 298, is an analysis of SUSTAIN 1-5 and 7, looking at semaglutide’s effectiveness across racial and ethnic subgroups.

Another large trial, CANVAS, will be represented in two abstracts in this Friday session. In CANVAS, canagliflozin for primary prevention didn’t significantly reduce cardiovascular events in patients with at-risk type 2 diabetes, but it did so convincingly in a secondary prevention population. Outcomes by age group will be presented in Abstract 233, while those by changes in HbA1c and use of antihyperglycemic drugs will be presented in Abstract 262.

Other studies of interest in this viewing session include but are not limited to a comparison of the effects of hypnosis and certified diabetes educators on weight loss and changes in HbA1c levels (Abstract 602) and an investigation into whether the anabolic agent teriparatide can aid in foot bone remodeling in patients with Charcot neuroarthropathy (Abstract 225).
 

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First reversal agent for apixaban and rivaroxaban gets fast-track approval

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Andexanet alfa, the first agent shown to reverse the anticoagulant effects of rivaroxaban and apixaban, has been approved by the FDA, according to a May 3 statement from Portola Pharmaceuticals.

It is approved for use in patients treated with these factor Xa inhibitors when reversal of anticoagulation is needed because of life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding, according to the company.

Mitchel L. Zoler/MDedge News
Dr. Stuart J. Connolly

Andexanet alfa (Andexxa, Portola) received both U.S. Orphan Drug and FDA Breakthrough Therapy designations and was approved under the FDA’s Accelerated Approval pathway.

“Today’s approval represents a significant step forward in patient care and one that the medical community has been eagerly anticipating,” said Stuart J. Connolly, MD, professor of medicine and an electrophysiologist at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ont., who is chair of the ANNEXA-4 executive committee. “Andexxa’s rapid reversal of the anticoagulating effects of rivaroxaban and apixaban will help clinicians treat life-threatening bleeds, where every minute counts,” he added in the statement.

The approval was supported by two phase 3 trials in the ANNEXA series, which showed acceptable change from baseline in anti-Factor Xa activity in healthy volunteers. But the strongest data came from interim results from ANNEXA-4, a single-arm cohort study with 227 patients who were receiving a factor Xa inhibitor and were experiencing an acute major bleeding event.

Clinicians administered andexanet alfa as a bolus followed by a 2-hour continuous infusion, with hemostatic efficacy assessed 12 hours after the start of treatment. The results showed that factor Xa inhibition fell by a median 90% for rivaroxaban and 93% for apixaban.

Andexanet alfa is a factor Xa “decoy” molecule that acts by latching onto the inhibitor molecules and thereby preventing them from interacting with actual factor Xa, but andexanet also has a short half life and hence the effect quickly reduces once treatment stops, Dr. Connelly reported at the American College of Cardiology annual meeting in March when presenting ANNEXA-4.

 

 


He noted at the time the results placed andexanet in the same ballpark for efficacy and safety as idarucizumab (Praxbind) approved in 2015 for reversing the anticoagulant dabigatran (Pradaxa)

“The expansion of available reversal agents for people prescribed newer oral anticoagulant therapies is crucial,” Randy Fenninger, chief executive officer of the National Blood Clot Alliance, said in the Portola statement. “The availability now of a reversal agent specific to rivaroxaban and apixaban expands choice and enables patients and providers to consider these treatment options with greater confidence.”

The prescribing information for andexanet states that treated patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of arterial and venous thromboembolic events, ischemic events, and cardiac arrest. Further, anticoagulant therapy should be resumed as soon as medically appropriate following andexanet treatment to reduce thromboembolic risk.

The most common adverse reactions, occurring in at least 5% of patients, were urinary tract infections and pneumonia.

Portola intends to bring Andexxa to limited markets in early June; a broader commercial launch is anticipated in early 2019.*

The FDA is requiring a postmarketing clinical trial that randomizes patients to either andexanet or usual care. The study is scheduled to begin in 2019 and report outcomes in 2023.

*This article was updated on May 7, 2018.

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Andexanet alfa, the first agent shown to reverse the anticoagulant effects of rivaroxaban and apixaban, has been approved by the FDA, according to a May 3 statement from Portola Pharmaceuticals.

It is approved for use in patients treated with these factor Xa inhibitors when reversal of anticoagulation is needed because of life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding, according to the company.

Mitchel L. Zoler/MDedge News
Dr. Stuart J. Connolly

Andexanet alfa (Andexxa, Portola) received both U.S. Orphan Drug and FDA Breakthrough Therapy designations and was approved under the FDA’s Accelerated Approval pathway.

“Today’s approval represents a significant step forward in patient care and one that the medical community has been eagerly anticipating,” said Stuart J. Connolly, MD, professor of medicine and an electrophysiologist at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ont., who is chair of the ANNEXA-4 executive committee. “Andexxa’s rapid reversal of the anticoagulating effects of rivaroxaban and apixaban will help clinicians treat life-threatening bleeds, where every minute counts,” he added in the statement.

The approval was supported by two phase 3 trials in the ANNEXA series, which showed acceptable change from baseline in anti-Factor Xa activity in healthy volunteers. But the strongest data came from interim results from ANNEXA-4, a single-arm cohort study with 227 patients who were receiving a factor Xa inhibitor and were experiencing an acute major bleeding event.

Clinicians administered andexanet alfa as a bolus followed by a 2-hour continuous infusion, with hemostatic efficacy assessed 12 hours after the start of treatment. The results showed that factor Xa inhibition fell by a median 90% for rivaroxaban and 93% for apixaban.

Andexanet alfa is a factor Xa “decoy” molecule that acts by latching onto the inhibitor molecules and thereby preventing them from interacting with actual factor Xa, but andexanet also has a short half life and hence the effect quickly reduces once treatment stops, Dr. Connelly reported at the American College of Cardiology annual meeting in March when presenting ANNEXA-4.

 

 


He noted at the time the results placed andexanet in the same ballpark for efficacy and safety as idarucizumab (Praxbind) approved in 2015 for reversing the anticoagulant dabigatran (Pradaxa)

“The expansion of available reversal agents for people prescribed newer oral anticoagulant therapies is crucial,” Randy Fenninger, chief executive officer of the National Blood Clot Alliance, said in the Portola statement. “The availability now of a reversal agent specific to rivaroxaban and apixaban expands choice and enables patients and providers to consider these treatment options with greater confidence.”

The prescribing information for andexanet states that treated patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of arterial and venous thromboembolic events, ischemic events, and cardiac arrest. Further, anticoagulant therapy should be resumed as soon as medically appropriate following andexanet treatment to reduce thromboembolic risk.

The most common adverse reactions, occurring in at least 5% of patients, were urinary tract infections and pneumonia.

Portola intends to bring Andexxa to limited markets in early June; a broader commercial launch is anticipated in early 2019.*

The FDA is requiring a postmarketing clinical trial that randomizes patients to either andexanet or usual care. The study is scheduled to begin in 2019 and report outcomes in 2023.

*This article was updated on May 7, 2018.

Andexanet alfa, the first agent shown to reverse the anticoagulant effects of rivaroxaban and apixaban, has been approved by the FDA, according to a May 3 statement from Portola Pharmaceuticals.

It is approved for use in patients treated with these factor Xa inhibitors when reversal of anticoagulation is needed because of life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding, according to the company.

Mitchel L. Zoler/MDedge News
Dr. Stuart J. Connolly

Andexanet alfa (Andexxa, Portola) received both U.S. Orphan Drug and FDA Breakthrough Therapy designations and was approved under the FDA’s Accelerated Approval pathway.

“Today’s approval represents a significant step forward in patient care and one that the medical community has been eagerly anticipating,” said Stuart J. Connolly, MD, professor of medicine and an electrophysiologist at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ont., who is chair of the ANNEXA-4 executive committee. “Andexxa’s rapid reversal of the anticoagulating effects of rivaroxaban and apixaban will help clinicians treat life-threatening bleeds, where every minute counts,” he added in the statement.

The approval was supported by two phase 3 trials in the ANNEXA series, which showed acceptable change from baseline in anti-Factor Xa activity in healthy volunteers. But the strongest data came from interim results from ANNEXA-4, a single-arm cohort study with 227 patients who were receiving a factor Xa inhibitor and were experiencing an acute major bleeding event.

Clinicians administered andexanet alfa as a bolus followed by a 2-hour continuous infusion, with hemostatic efficacy assessed 12 hours after the start of treatment. The results showed that factor Xa inhibition fell by a median 90% for rivaroxaban and 93% for apixaban.

Andexanet alfa is a factor Xa “decoy” molecule that acts by latching onto the inhibitor molecules and thereby preventing them from interacting with actual factor Xa, but andexanet also has a short half life and hence the effect quickly reduces once treatment stops, Dr. Connelly reported at the American College of Cardiology annual meeting in March when presenting ANNEXA-4.

 

 


He noted at the time the results placed andexanet in the same ballpark for efficacy and safety as idarucizumab (Praxbind) approved in 2015 for reversing the anticoagulant dabigatran (Pradaxa)

“The expansion of available reversal agents for people prescribed newer oral anticoagulant therapies is crucial,” Randy Fenninger, chief executive officer of the National Blood Clot Alliance, said in the Portola statement. “The availability now of a reversal agent specific to rivaroxaban and apixaban expands choice and enables patients and providers to consider these treatment options with greater confidence.”

The prescribing information for andexanet states that treated patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of arterial and venous thromboembolic events, ischemic events, and cardiac arrest. Further, anticoagulant therapy should be resumed as soon as medically appropriate following andexanet treatment to reduce thromboembolic risk.

The most common adverse reactions, occurring in at least 5% of patients, were urinary tract infections and pneumonia.

Portola intends to bring Andexxa to limited markets in early June; a broader commercial launch is anticipated in early 2019.*

The FDA is requiring a postmarketing clinical trial that randomizes patients to either andexanet or usual care. The study is scheduled to begin in 2019 and report outcomes in 2023.

*This article was updated on May 7, 2018.

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ACC Day 3: Finishing strong in Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Sessions

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On the third and final day of the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, two very different studies were emphasized by the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD, in a media briefing: Blood Pressure Reductions in Black Barbershops and ANNEXA 4.

Blood Pressure Reductions in Black Barbershops

Dr. Ronald G. Victor
Ronald G. Victor, MD, of Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, has been studying the considerable strength of barbershops in African American communities for years. In the joint ACC/New England Journal of Medicine Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Session, 8:00 a.m.-9:15 a.m. in the Main Tent, Dr. Victor and will present such a study of 330 patients in 53 barbershops.

In the study, barbers in those 53 shops were trained to measure clients’ blood pressure and refer those with high readings to a community pharmacist for confirmation of uncontrolled high blood pressure and development of a hypertension management plan. The primary outcome is a 6-month blood pressure reading of less than 135/85 mm Hg.


“This stood out for highlighting because we’re now realizing the importance of barbershops in the community” in education and perhaps improving treatment. The data may reinforce the use of barbershops to improve hypertension,” said Dr. Kates, professor of medicine, Washington University, St. Louis.

 

 


ANNEXA 4

An interim analysis of ANNEXA 4 will shed light on the safety of andexanet alfa, a novel potential reversal agent for patients on direct oral anticoagulants who are experiencing an acute major bleed.

ANNEXA 4 (Prospective, Open-Label Study of Andexanet Alfa in Patients Receiving a Factor Xa Inhibitor Who Have Acute Major Bleeding) is an ongoing phase 3b/4 trial of the novel agent, a modified form of the human factor Xa molecule. Interim results showed that, at 12 hours after infusion, 37 of 47 patients in the efficacy analysis achieved excellent or good hemostasis.

Dr. Stuart J. Connolly
ANNEXA 4 “is an important study because of concerns about prescribing specific factor Xa inhibitors due to the lack of reversal agents,” Dr. Kates said. Its safety results will have the potential to change practice, as well. They may also help clinicians understand the pharmacology of these agents if they’re faced with an acute bleed in a patient on a factor Xa inhibitor, he added.

The Food and Drug Administration is currently reviewing andexanet alfa, and a decision is expected this May.

Stuart J. Connolly, MD, of McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., will present the report at the Fifth Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Session on Monday, 10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m., in the Main Tent.

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On the third and final day of the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, two very different studies were emphasized by the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD, in a media briefing: Blood Pressure Reductions in Black Barbershops and ANNEXA 4.

Blood Pressure Reductions in Black Barbershops

Dr. Ronald G. Victor
Ronald G. Victor, MD, of Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, has been studying the considerable strength of barbershops in African American communities for years. In the joint ACC/New England Journal of Medicine Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Session, 8:00 a.m.-9:15 a.m. in the Main Tent, Dr. Victor and will present such a study of 330 patients in 53 barbershops.

In the study, barbers in those 53 shops were trained to measure clients’ blood pressure and refer those with high readings to a community pharmacist for confirmation of uncontrolled high blood pressure and development of a hypertension management plan. The primary outcome is a 6-month blood pressure reading of less than 135/85 mm Hg.


“This stood out for highlighting because we’re now realizing the importance of barbershops in the community” in education and perhaps improving treatment. The data may reinforce the use of barbershops to improve hypertension,” said Dr. Kates, professor of medicine, Washington University, St. Louis.

 

 


ANNEXA 4

An interim analysis of ANNEXA 4 will shed light on the safety of andexanet alfa, a novel potential reversal agent for patients on direct oral anticoagulants who are experiencing an acute major bleed.

ANNEXA 4 (Prospective, Open-Label Study of Andexanet Alfa in Patients Receiving a Factor Xa Inhibitor Who Have Acute Major Bleeding) is an ongoing phase 3b/4 trial of the novel agent, a modified form of the human factor Xa molecule. Interim results showed that, at 12 hours after infusion, 37 of 47 patients in the efficacy analysis achieved excellent or good hemostasis.

Dr. Stuart J. Connolly
ANNEXA 4 “is an important study because of concerns about prescribing specific factor Xa inhibitors due to the lack of reversal agents,” Dr. Kates said. Its safety results will have the potential to change practice, as well. They may also help clinicians understand the pharmacology of these agents if they’re faced with an acute bleed in a patient on a factor Xa inhibitor, he added.

The Food and Drug Administration is currently reviewing andexanet alfa, and a decision is expected this May.

Stuart J. Connolly, MD, of McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., will present the report at the Fifth Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Session on Monday, 10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m., in the Main Tent.

 

On the third and final day of the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, two very different studies were emphasized by the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD, in a media briefing: Blood Pressure Reductions in Black Barbershops and ANNEXA 4.

Blood Pressure Reductions in Black Barbershops

Dr. Ronald G. Victor
Ronald G. Victor, MD, of Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, has been studying the considerable strength of barbershops in African American communities for years. In the joint ACC/New England Journal of Medicine Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Session, 8:00 a.m.-9:15 a.m. in the Main Tent, Dr. Victor and will present such a study of 330 patients in 53 barbershops.

In the study, barbers in those 53 shops were trained to measure clients’ blood pressure and refer those with high readings to a community pharmacist for confirmation of uncontrolled high blood pressure and development of a hypertension management plan. The primary outcome is a 6-month blood pressure reading of less than 135/85 mm Hg.


“This stood out for highlighting because we’re now realizing the importance of barbershops in the community” in education and perhaps improving treatment. The data may reinforce the use of barbershops to improve hypertension,” said Dr. Kates, professor of medicine, Washington University, St. Louis.

 

 


ANNEXA 4

An interim analysis of ANNEXA 4 will shed light on the safety of andexanet alfa, a novel potential reversal agent for patients on direct oral anticoagulants who are experiencing an acute major bleed.

ANNEXA 4 (Prospective, Open-Label Study of Andexanet Alfa in Patients Receiving a Factor Xa Inhibitor Who Have Acute Major Bleeding) is an ongoing phase 3b/4 trial of the novel agent, a modified form of the human factor Xa molecule. Interim results showed that, at 12 hours after infusion, 37 of 47 patients in the efficacy analysis achieved excellent or good hemostasis.

Dr. Stuart J. Connolly
ANNEXA 4 “is an important study because of concerns about prescribing specific factor Xa inhibitors due to the lack of reversal agents,” Dr. Kates said. Its safety results will have the potential to change practice, as well. They may also help clinicians understand the pharmacology of these agents if they’re faced with an acute bleed in a patient on a factor Xa inhibitor, he added.

The Food and Drug Administration is currently reviewing andexanet alfa, and a decision is expected this May.

Stuart J. Connolly, MD, of McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., will present the report at the Fifth Late-Breaking Clinical Trial Session on Monday, 10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m., in the Main Tent.

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ACC Day 2: Late-Breaking Clinical Trial highlights

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Of the late-breaking clinical trials to be presented on Sunday, March 11, at the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD, highlighted two in a press briefing: ARTEMIS and MOMENTUM 3.

ARTEMIS

The investigators of this unique trial sought to determine whether reducing patients’ cost burden for their medication would improve adherence and, in turn, improve patient outcomes.

Specifically, ARTEMIS (Affordability and Real-World Antiplatelet Treatment Effectiveness After Myocardial Infarction Study) evaluated whether eliminating copayments for patients after acute MI could optimize antiplatelet therapy selection and long-term adherence, as well as patient outcomes and overall cost of care following acute MI.

Dr. Andrew Kates

Dr. Kates, professor of medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, said ARTEMIS would go far in answering the question, “If costs are lowered, are guidelines followed?”

Tracy Wang, MD, of Duke University, Durham, N.C., will present the results on Sunday in a joint Late-Breaking Clinical Trial session with JAMA, being held at 8 a.m.-9 a.m. in the Main Tent (Hall C).

 

 

MOMENTUM 3

Last year, HeartMate 3, a fully magnetically levitated centrifugal-flow circulatory pump, showed better outcomes at 6 months than did HEARTMATE 2, an axial-flow pump, in the primary results of MOMENTUM 3 (Multicenter Study of MagLev Technology in Patients Undergoing Mechanical Circulatory Support Therapy With HeartMate 3).

Most impressive was the complete elimination of pump thrombosis in the patients with the smaller HeartMate 3 device. On Sunday, the 2-year results will reveal whether longer-term use of the novel technology will carry similar benefits, Dr. Kates said.

MOMENTUM 3 will be presented at the third Late-Breaking Clinical Trials session, at 10:45-11:45 a.m., in the Main Tent (Hall C) by Mandeep R. Mehra, MD, professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and medical director of the Heart and Vascular Center of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, both in Boston.

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Of the late-breaking clinical trials to be presented on Sunday, March 11, at the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD, highlighted two in a press briefing: ARTEMIS and MOMENTUM 3.

ARTEMIS

The investigators of this unique trial sought to determine whether reducing patients’ cost burden for their medication would improve adherence and, in turn, improve patient outcomes.

Specifically, ARTEMIS (Affordability and Real-World Antiplatelet Treatment Effectiveness After Myocardial Infarction Study) evaluated whether eliminating copayments for patients after acute MI could optimize antiplatelet therapy selection and long-term adherence, as well as patient outcomes and overall cost of care following acute MI.

Dr. Andrew Kates

Dr. Kates, professor of medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, said ARTEMIS would go far in answering the question, “If costs are lowered, are guidelines followed?”

Tracy Wang, MD, of Duke University, Durham, N.C., will present the results on Sunday in a joint Late-Breaking Clinical Trial session with JAMA, being held at 8 a.m.-9 a.m. in the Main Tent (Hall C).

 

 

MOMENTUM 3

Last year, HeartMate 3, a fully magnetically levitated centrifugal-flow circulatory pump, showed better outcomes at 6 months than did HEARTMATE 2, an axial-flow pump, in the primary results of MOMENTUM 3 (Multicenter Study of MagLev Technology in Patients Undergoing Mechanical Circulatory Support Therapy With HeartMate 3).

Most impressive was the complete elimination of pump thrombosis in the patients with the smaller HeartMate 3 device. On Sunday, the 2-year results will reveal whether longer-term use of the novel technology will carry similar benefits, Dr. Kates said.

MOMENTUM 3 will be presented at the third Late-Breaking Clinical Trials session, at 10:45-11:45 a.m., in the Main Tent (Hall C) by Mandeep R. Mehra, MD, professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and medical director of the Heart and Vascular Center of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, both in Boston.

 

Of the late-breaking clinical trials to be presented on Sunday, March 11, at the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD, highlighted two in a press briefing: ARTEMIS and MOMENTUM 3.

ARTEMIS

The investigators of this unique trial sought to determine whether reducing patients’ cost burden for their medication would improve adherence and, in turn, improve patient outcomes.

Specifically, ARTEMIS (Affordability and Real-World Antiplatelet Treatment Effectiveness After Myocardial Infarction Study) evaluated whether eliminating copayments for patients after acute MI could optimize antiplatelet therapy selection and long-term adherence, as well as patient outcomes and overall cost of care following acute MI.

Dr. Andrew Kates

Dr. Kates, professor of medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, said ARTEMIS would go far in answering the question, “If costs are lowered, are guidelines followed?”

Tracy Wang, MD, of Duke University, Durham, N.C., will present the results on Sunday in a joint Late-Breaking Clinical Trial session with JAMA, being held at 8 a.m.-9 a.m. in the Main Tent (Hall C).

 

 

MOMENTUM 3

Last year, HeartMate 3, a fully magnetically levitated centrifugal-flow circulatory pump, showed better outcomes at 6 months than did HEARTMATE 2, an axial-flow pump, in the primary results of MOMENTUM 3 (Multicenter Study of MagLev Technology in Patients Undergoing Mechanical Circulatory Support Therapy With HeartMate 3).

Most impressive was the complete elimination of pump thrombosis in the patients with the smaller HeartMate 3 device. On Sunday, the 2-year results will reveal whether longer-term use of the novel technology will carry similar benefits, Dr. Kates said.

MOMENTUM 3 will be presented at the third Late-Breaking Clinical Trials session, at 10:45-11:45 a.m., in the Main Tent (Hall C) by Mandeep R. Mehra, MD, professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and medical director of the Heart and Vascular Center of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, both in Boston.

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ACC Late-Breaking Clinical Trial sessions preview for day 1

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Practice-changing science will mark the five Late-Breaking Clinical Trial sessions at the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology being held in Orlando, March 10-12, according to the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD.

Saturday’s session, held jointly with the Journal of the American College of Cardiology following the Opening Session, will be held from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m. in the Main Tent (Hall C).

Dr. Andrew Kates
Dr. Kates noted in a media webcast that the two trials to be presented on Saturday, ODYSSEY and VEST, “promise to be truly practice changing.”
 

ODYSSEY OUTCOMES

This will be the second cardiovascular outcomes trial of a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor to report its primary outcomes. Last year’s blockbuster FOURIER trial results showed that the PCSK9 inhibitor evolocumab significantly reduced cardiovascular events in patients with stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease who were still at residual risk based on elevated LDL cholesterol levels.

 

 

ODYSSEY Outcomes: Evaluation of Cardiovascular Outcomes After an Acute Coronary Syndrome During Treatment with Alirocumab trial looks at similar outcomes but in a post–acute coronary syndrome population.

Dr. Philippe Gabriel Steg
The data, to be presented by Philippe Gabriel Steg, MD, a professor of cardiology at the National Heart & Lung Institute at Imperial College, London, will change practice and potentially change guidelines, as it builds on the FOURIER results.



“How it influences our practices and how it affects guidelines will depend on the data presented, and the strength of the data will really help us decide just where it fits in to clinical practice,” said Dr. Kates, a professor of medicine and the director of the cardiology fellowship program at Washington University in St. Louis.

 

 

VEST

The VEST Prevention of Early Sudden Death trial explores the hypothesis that wearable cardioverter defibrillators can impact mortality by reducing sudden death in the first 3 months after a heart attack in patients at high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias. This is a vulnerable period for these patients because they don’t yet meet guidelines for receiving implantable cardioverter defibrillators.

These eagerly awaited results, to be presented by Jeffrey E. Olgin, MD, will certainly influence clinical practice, Dr. Kates concluded.

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Practice-changing science will mark the five Late-Breaking Clinical Trial sessions at the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology being held in Orlando, March 10-12, according to the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD.

Saturday’s session, held jointly with the Journal of the American College of Cardiology following the Opening Session, will be held from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m. in the Main Tent (Hall C).

Dr. Andrew Kates
Dr. Kates noted in a media webcast that the two trials to be presented on Saturday, ODYSSEY and VEST, “promise to be truly practice changing.”
 

ODYSSEY OUTCOMES

This will be the second cardiovascular outcomes trial of a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor to report its primary outcomes. Last year’s blockbuster FOURIER trial results showed that the PCSK9 inhibitor evolocumab significantly reduced cardiovascular events in patients with stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease who were still at residual risk based on elevated LDL cholesterol levels.

 

 

ODYSSEY Outcomes: Evaluation of Cardiovascular Outcomes After an Acute Coronary Syndrome During Treatment with Alirocumab trial looks at similar outcomes but in a post–acute coronary syndrome population.

Dr. Philippe Gabriel Steg
The data, to be presented by Philippe Gabriel Steg, MD, a professor of cardiology at the National Heart & Lung Institute at Imperial College, London, will change practice and potentially change guidelines, as it builds on the FOURIER results.



“How it influences our practices and how it affects guidelines will depend on the data presented, and the strength of the data will really help us decide just where it fits in to clinical practice,” said Dr. Kates, a professor of medicine and the director of the cardiology fellowship program at Washington University in St. Louis.

 

 

VEST

The VEST Prevention of Early Sudden Death trial explores the hypothesis that wearable cardioverter defibrillators can impact mortality by reducing sudden death in the first 3 months after a heart attack in patients at high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias. This is a vulnerable period for these patients because they don’t yet meet guidelines for receiving implantable cardioverter defibrillators.

These eagerly awaited results, to be presented by Jeffrey E. Olgin, MD, will certainly influence clinical practice, Dr. Kates concluded.

 

Practice-changing science will mark the five Late-Breaking Clinical Trial sessions at the annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology being held in Orlando, March 10-12, according to the meeting’s vice chair, Andrew Kates, MD.

Saturday’s session, held jointly with the Journal of the American College of Cardiology following the Opening Session, will be held from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m. in the Main Tent (Hall C).

Dr. Andrew Kates
Dr. Kates noted in a media webcast that the two trials to be presented on Saturday, ODYSSEY and VEST, “promise to be truly practice changing.”
 

ODYSSEY OUTCOMES

This will be the second cardiovascular outcomes trial of a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor to report its primary outcomes. Last year’s blockbuster FOURIER trial results showed that the PCSK9 inhibitor evolocumab significantly reduced cardiovascular events in patients with stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease who were still at residual risk based on elevated LDL cholesterol levels.

 

 

ODYSSEY Outcomes: Evaluation of Cardiovascular Outcomes After an Acute Coronary Syndrome During Treatment with Alirocumab trial looks at similar outcomes but in a post–acute coronary syndrome population.

Dr. Philippe Gabriel Steg
The data, to be presented by Philippe Gabriel Steg, MD, a professor of cardiology at the National Heart & Lung Institute at Imperial College, London, will change practice and potentially change guidelines, as it builds on the FOURIER results.



“How it influences our practices and how it affects guidelines will depend on the data presented, and the strength of the data will really help us decide just where it fits in to clinical practice,” said Dr. Kates, a professor of medicine and the director of the cardiology fellowship program at Washington University in St. Louis.

 

 

VEST

The VEST Prevention of Early Sudden Death trial explores the hypothesis that wearable cardioverter defibrillators can impact mortality by reducing sudden death in the first 3 months after a heart attack in patients at high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias. This is a vulnerable period for these patients because they don’t yet meet guidelines for receiving implantable cardioverter defibrillators.

These eagerly awaited results, to be presented by Jeffrey E. Olgin, MD, will certainly influence clinical practice, Dr. Kates concluded.

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Poststroke depression raises risk of cerebrovascular death 35-fold

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Depression after a stroke is 35 times more deadly than its absence, according to an analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data.

As many as one in three stroke survivors have depression. To find out how such depression relates to all-cause and stroke mortality, a team lead by Ali Razmara, MD, conducted a study published in the Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disorders that used data from the nearly 10,000 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey I Epidemiologic Follow-Up Study that was conducted during 1982-1992.

Specifically, they stratified the 9,919 participants who were interviewed in 1982-1984 into four groups on the basis of their self-reported stroke and depression, defined as Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale score of 16 or higher. The groups either had no stroke and no depression (reference group), stroke and no depression, no stroke and depression, or both stroke and depression. A total of 121 (1.2%) reported prior stroke.

The youngest participants, aged 25-64 years, showed no significant association between stroke or depression, or both, and all-cause mortality. In those aged 65-74 years, however, all-cause mortality was significantly affected by not only depression alone and stroke alone, with adjusted hazard ratios 1.24 and 1.64, respectively, but also by the combination of depression and stroke (adjusted HR, 2.28), “consistent with an additive relationship,” said Dr. Razmara, a neurologist at Kaiser Permanente in Irvine, Calif.

Furthermore, in that same age group, having depression after a stroke boosted stroke mortality by a factor of 35, compared with stroke survivors without depression (adjusted HR, 35.33). This striking difference highlights “the importance of identifying and treating depression among stroke survivors,” the investigators concluded.

The Roxanna Todd Hodges Foundation sponsored the study. No competing interests were reported.

SOURCE: Razmara A, et al., Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Dec;26(12):2870-9.

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Depression after a stroke is 35 times more deadly than its absence, according to an analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data.

As many as one in three stroke survivors have depression. To find out how such depression relates to all-cause and stroke mortality, a team lead by Ali Razmara, MD, conducted a study published in the Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disorders that used data from the nearly 10,000 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey I Epidemiologic Follow-Up Study that was conducted during 1982-1992.

Specifically, they stratified the 9,919 participants who were interviewed in 1982-1984 into four groups on the basis of their self-reported stroke and depression, defined as Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale score of 16 or higher. The groups either had no stroke and no depression (reference group), stroke and no depression, no stroke and depression, or both stroke and depression. A total of 121 (1.2%) reported prior stroke.

The youngest participants, aged 25-64 years, showed no significant association between stroke or depression, or both, and all-cause mortality. In those aged 65-74 years, however, all-cause mortality was significantly affected by not only depression alone and stroke alone, with adjusted hazard ratios 1.24 and 1.64, respectively, but also by the combination of depression and stroke (adjusted HR, 2.28), “consistent with an additive relationship,” said Dr. Razmara, a neurologist at Kaiser Permanente in Irvine, Calif.

Furthermore, in that same age group, having depression after a stroke boosted stroke mortality by a factor of 35, compared with stroke survivors without depression (adjusted HR, 35.33). This striking difference highlights “the importance of identifying and treating depression among stroke survivors,” the investigators concluded.

The Roxanna Todd Hodges Foundation sponsored the study. No competing interests were reported.

SOURCE: Razmara A, et al., Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Dec;26(12):2870-9.

 

Depression after a stroke is 35 times more deadly than its absence, according to an analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data.

As many as one in three stroke survivors have depression. To find out how such depression relates to all-cause and stroke mortality, a team lead by Ali Razmara, MD, conducted a study published in the Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disorders that used data from the nearly 10,000 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey I Epidemiologic Follow-Up Study that was conducted during 1982-1992.

Specifically, they stratified the 9,919 participants who were interviewed in 1982-1984 into four groups on the basis of their self-reported stroke and depression, defined as Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale score of 16 or higher. The groups either had no stroke and no depression (reference group), stroke and no depression, no stroke and depression, or both stroke and depression. A total of 121 (1.2%) reported prior stroke.

The youngest participants, aged 25-64 years, showed no significant association between stroke or depression, or both, and all-cause mortality. In those aged 65-74 years, however, all-cause mortality was significantly affected by not only depression alone and stroke alone, with adjusted hazard ratios 1.24 and 1.64, respectively, but also by the combination of depression and stroke (adjusted HR, 2.28), “consistent with an additive relationship,” said Dr. Razmara, a neurologist at Kaiser Permanente in Irvine, Calif.

Furthermore, in that same age group, having depression after a stroke boosted stroke mortality by a factor of 35, compared with stroke survivors without depression (adjusted HR, 35.33). This striking difference highlights “the importance of identifying and treating depression among stroke survivors,” the investigators concluded.

The Roxanna Todd Hodges Foundation sponsored the study. No competing interests were reported.

SOURCE: Razmara A, et al., Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Dec;26(12):2870-9.

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FROM THE JOURNAL OF STROKE AND CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES

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Key clinical point: Depression after a stroke is deadly, and should be monitored and treated.

Major finding: Having depression after a stroke boosted stroke mortality by a factor of 35.

Study details: An analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study.

Disclosures: The Roxanna Todd Hodges Foundation sponsored the study. No competing interests were reported.

Source: Razmara A et al., Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Dec;26(12):2870-9.

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