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The Use of Azelaic Acid 15% Gel, Topical Retinoids, and Photoprotection in the Management of Rosacea and Comorbid Dermatologic Disorders
Cumulative Irritation Potential Among Metronidazole Gel 1%, Metronidazole Gel 0.75%, and Azelaic Acid Gel 15%
The Role of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Etiology of Acne Rosacea: Response to the Use of Oral Azithromycin
Light Therapy Underwhelming for Acne
CARLSBAD, CALIF.Some acne patients may respond to various light-based treatments, but most of the time the improvement is modest and short-lived, Dr. E. Victor Ross Jr. said at a symposium on laser and cosmetic surgery sponsored by SkinCare Physicians.
Most light-based therapies for acne "don't work as well as they should," said Dr. Ross, director of the Scripps Clinic Skin and Cosmetic Center in La Jolla, Calif. "The bar should be pretty high. If we're having patients sit under these lights and have these therapies, I think that means long remission periods with one treatment, not five treatments every 2 or 3 weeks, and evidence that there's some robust compromise of the sebaceous gland."
Most patients who seek light-based treatments for their acne have been on isotretinoin in the past yet are unwilling to be on systemic retinoids again. "They don't have severe acne, but they have cyclical moderate acne, and they're tired and frustrated with the typical" therapies, Dr. Ross said.
Light therapies don't work well for acne because a photochemical effect should prevail over any photothermal effect to excite endogenous porphyrins produced by Propionibacterium acnes. In addition, the only studies to show microscopic damage to the sebaceous gland have been those with long incubation times, continuous-wave light sources, and red light only. This regimen caused epidermal damage in every case, he noted.
"It's unlikely that one will achieve long-term and profound sebaceous gland compromise with short aminolevulinic acid times, either with pulsed light sources or with continuous-wave light sources," he said. "Right now we have to be honest with ourselves and say the prescription pad is still pretty darned good. … I've tried these [light] therapies, but I'm not ready to say these are a home run or even a triple or double right now."
He added that many patients who undergo light treatment for their acne fail what he calls the "come back" test. "They don't come back. If they don't come back, [we assume] they're probably better, but I suspect that most of them are not better, they're worse," he said.
Dr. Ross disclosed that he has research relationships with Palomar, Cutera, and Laserscope.
CARLSBAD, CALIF.Some acne patients may respond to various light-based treatments, but most of the time the improvement is modest and short-lived, Dr. E. Victor Ross Jr. said at a symposium on laser and cosmetic surgery sponsored by SkinCare Physicians.
Most light-based therapies for acne "don't work as well as they should," said Dr. Ross, director of the Scripps Clinic Skin and Cosmetic Center in La Jolla, Calif. "The bar should be pretty high. If we're having patients sit under these lights and have these therapies, I think that means long remission periods with one treatment, not five treatments every 2 or 3 weeks, and evidence that there's some robust compromise of the sebaceous gland."
Most patients who seek light-based treatments for their acne have been on isotretinoin in the past yet are unwilling to be on systemic retinoids again. "They don't have severe acne, but they have cyclical moderate acne, and they're tired and frustrated with the typical" therapies, Dr. Ross said.
Light therapies don't work well for acne because a photochemical effect should prevail over any photothermal effect to excite endogenous porphyrins produced by Propionibacterium acnes. In addition, the only studies to show microscopic damage to the sebaceous gland have been those with long incubation times, continuous-wave light sources, and red light only. This regimen caused epidermal damage in every case, he noted.
"It's unlikely that one will achieve long-term and profound sebaceous gland compromise with short aminolevulinic acid times, either with pulsed light sources or with continuous-wave light sources," he said. "Right now we have to be honest with ourselves and say the prescription pad is still pretty darned good. … I've tried these [light] therapies, but I'm not ready to say these are a home run or even a triple or double right now."
He added that many patients who undergo light treatment for their acne fail what he calls the "come back" test. "They don't come back. If they don't come back, [we assume] they're probably better, but I suspect that most of them are not better, they're worse," he said.
Dr. Ross disclosed that he has research relationships with Palomar, Cutera, and Laserscope.
CARLSBAD, CALIF.Some acne patients may respond to various light-based treatments, but most of the time the improvement is modest and short-lived, Dr. E. Victor Ross Jr. said at a symposium on laser and cosmetic surgery sponsored by SkinCare Physicians.
Most light-based therapies for acne "don't work as well as they should," said Dr. Ross, director of the Scripps Clinic Skin and Cosmetic Center in La Jolla, Calif. "The bar should be pretty high. If we're having patients sit under these lights and have these therapies, I think that means long remission periods with one treatment, not five treatments every 2 or 3 weeks, and evidence that there's some robust compromise of the sebaceous gland."
Most patients who seek light-based treatments for their acne have been on isotretinoin in the past yet are unwilling to be on systemic retinoids again. "They don't have severe acne, but they have cyclical moderate acne, and they're tired and frustrated with the typical" therapies, Dr. Ross said.
Light therapies don't work well for acne because a photochemical effect should prevail over any photothermal effect to excite endogenous porphyrins produced by Propionibacterium acnes. In addition, the only studies to show microscopic damage to the sebaceous gland have been those with long incubation times, continuous-wave light sources, and red light only. This regimen caused epidermal damage in every case, he noted.
"It's unlikely that one will achieve long-term and profound sebaceous gland compromise with short aminolevulinic acid times, either with pulsed light sources or with continuous-wave light sources," he said. "Right now we have to be honest with ourselves and say the prescription pad is still pretty darned good. … I've tried these [light] therapies, but I'm not ready to say these are a home run or even a triple or double right now."
He added that many patients who undergo light treatment for their acne fail what he calls the "come back" test. "They don't come back. If they don't come back, [we assume] they're probably better, but I suspect that most of them are not better, they're worse," he said.
Dr. Ross disclosed that he has research relationships with Palomar, Cutera, and Laserscope.
The CLEAR Trial: Results of a Large Community-Based Study of Metronidazole Gel in Rosacea
Comment on "Efficacy and Safety of Once-Daily Metronidazole 1% Gel Compared With Twice-Daily Azelaic Acid 15% Gel in the Treatment of Rosacea" (Cutis. 2006;77[suppl 4]:3-11)[letter]
Skin Care for the Sensitive Skin and Rosacea Patient: The Biofilm and New Skin Cleansing Technology
Update on Rosacea Pathogenesis and Correlation With Medical Therapeutic Agents
Rosacea: Wonderings of a Clinician [editorial]
Web Site Offers Acne Information
A new physician-maintained Web site provides information on the causes of acne, acne treatments, and acne prevention. The site also includes an acne glossary, physician referrals, and an acne news feed. For more information, visit www.acnesource.org
A new physician-maintained Web site provides information on the causes of acne, acne treatments, and acne prevention. The site also includes an acne glossary, physician referrals, and an acne news feed. For more information, visit www.acnesource.org
A new physician-maintained Web site provides information on the causes of acne, acne treatments, and acne prevention. The site also includes an acne glossary, physician referrals, and an acne news feed. For more information, visit www.acnesource.org